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;Name
Napoleon Bonaparte
;Professional
;5
;
Title
Emperor of the French
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1769-1821
;Personality
;5
;
;Biography
The greatest modern military career began when Napoleon was commissioned into the
artillery after military school. Napoleon's intensive study of tactics paid off in the recapture
of Toulon, and his "whiff of grapeshot" won him the gratitude of Barras, leader of the
Directory, who gave him command of the army in Italy and then in Egypt. His huge
military success was the basis of Napoleon's coup d'état in 1799 and his assumption of the
Imperial Throne in 1804. In turn, unanswerable control of France fuelled his military
conquests and his ambitions for a European empire. His military skills were based on a
profound knowledge of tactics, a mathematical precision in military manoeuvres, and a flair
for finding the enemy's weakness and punishing it. Napoleon's chief physical characteristic
was his energy; his stocky form bustled along between the points of action, and the chaos
of a battlefield took meaningful shape under his penetrating gaze. His leadership qualities,
enhanced by the devotion shown to "le petit corporal" by patriotic Frenchmen, was only
marred by his failure to trust subordinate generals with the independence they required.
His charismatic personality, encapsulated in his personal relationship with many of his
troops, still inspired Frenchmen 37 years after Waterloo when his nephew Louis Napoleon
founded the Second Empire.
........................................................................
;Name
Michél Ney
;Professional
;3;
;
Title
Prince of the Moscova
Marshal of France
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1769-1815
;Personality
;5
;
;Biography
Ney enlisted in the French army at the age 18 and rose swiftly through the ranks by
election during the Revolutionary Wars. After being badly wounded in the left shoulder at
the siege of Maastricht, Ney was made général de division in 1798 . Napoleon appointed
him
amongst the first marshals of the Empire in 1804. Ney commanded VI Corps at Jena,
Eylau, Friedland, but lost his post for insubordination. He cultivated a style of leadership
which was active and self-confident, but perhaps too idiosyncratic: Napoleon cursed him
for attacking prematurely at Jena and called him "the most uncooperative of colleagues".
Ney fought valiantly at Borodino, and commanded the rear guard during the disastrous
retreat from Moscow in 1812. In the 1813 campaign, Ney led the left wing at Bautzen,
and was wounded again at Leipzig. Following the restoration of the Bourbons, Ney
accepted command of the cavalry from Louis XVIII. When Napoleon landed in the south
of France in 1815, Ney swore to bring Napoleon back to Paris "in an iron cage", but upon
meeting his former Emperor he threw in his lot with Napoleon. In the Waterloo campaign,
Ney commanded the left wing, but his tactical skill deserted him at Quatre Bras.
After the final defeat of Napoleon, Ney was executed by firing squad on 7th December
1815 following a trial which typified the harsh revenge of the Royalists.
........................................................................
;Name
Marquis Emmanuel de Grouchy
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Marshal of France
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1766-1847
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
The only hereditary noble to become a marshal of Napoleon's army, Grouchy rose swiftly
within the French army. In 1793, he was suspended from active duty because of his noble
birth. He was reinstated in 1794 and fought in the Vendée and Brittany. In 1805 he
commanded an infantry division in II Corps, but it was in 1806-07 that Grouchy achieved
his greatest successes as commander of the 2nd Dragoon Division at Jena and at Eylau. In
1808, Grouchy served as governor of Madrid where he suppressed a rising. He saw active
service in Italy in 1809, and fought at Wagram. In the Russian campaign he commanded
the III Reserve Cavalry Corps, but the campaign took its toll and he retired on his return
to France. His retirement was, however, short lived with him returning to active service
after only three months. During the defence of France in 1814 he distinguished himself at
Vauchamps, Troyes, and Craonne. Under the Bourbons he was made an inspector-général.
Grouchy supported Napoleon on his return to France in March 1815. He crushed a
Royalist rising in the Midi and was rewarded by being made the 26th Marshal of the
Empire. Grouchy commanded the right wing of the Armée du Nord at Ligny and Wavre
but failed to arrive at Waterloo. When he heard of Napoleon's defeat, Grouchy conducted
a skilful retreat back to Paris. He then escaped to America where he remained until 1820
when he returned to France. He was restored to the rank of marshal in 1831.
........................................................................
;Name
Count Alexandre Drouot
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1773-1847
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
The most celebrated product of the École Polytechnique, Drouot showed more tactical
initiative than any of the French generals except Napoleon. At Lützen in 1813 he
manhandled a battery of artillery to within almost point-blank range of the allied lines, and
in the resulting
hail of fire the enemy fell back and lost the field. But his most celebrated tactic was the
combination of heavy artillery fire with a cavalry charge, with which he sliced through a
superior Bavarian force at Hanau in 1814. On the return of Napoleon in March 1815
Drouot was rewarded with leadership of the prestigious Imperial
Guard despite his lack of experience as an infantry commander.
........................................................................
;Name
Marquis Jean Baptiste d' Erlon
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Marshal of France
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1766-1844
;Personality
;5
;
;Biography
D'Erlon volunteered for service in 1782, but was not promoted until he joined the Reims
battalion during the Revolutionary Wars. His Republican spirit and tall, commanding figure
inspired his men who elected him first captain in 1792, and then chef de battaillon in 1795.
Promoted to général de division in 1803 of the veteran 2nd Infantry Division, he was in the
front line at Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806) and Wagram (1809). During the Peninsular
War a string of mistakes and disputes with fellow generals led to him spending a brief
period in the reserve. When Napoleon fell in 1814 it was revealed that D'Erlon had
maintained his Royalist connections; he gained a prominent position under Louis XVIII,
but nevertheless joined Napoleon in March 1815. After the defeat of the Emperor, D'Erlon
fled to Germany, and did not return to France until the death sentence was lifted from his
head on the accession of Charles X.
........................................................................
;Name
Honore Reille
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1775-1860
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
A volunteer grenadier in 1791, Reille rose from the ranks to become général de brigade
after breaking through the British naval blockade to join Massena who was besieged in
Genoa. After Jena (1806) he was promoted to général de division and was made a count
after
Friedland (1807). He was later transferred to Spain where he gained a reputation for
squabbling with fellow officers and acting independently of orders. He did, however, fight
with distinction throughout the Peninsular War and put up a strong resistance to Wellington
at the battle of Vittoria in 1813. During the 100 Days he commanded II Corps. After the
defeat of the Emperor, Reille was included in the general amnesty by Louis XVIII, and was
made a peer in 1819. He finally achieved his marshal's baton in 1847.
........................................................................
;Name
Compt Georges Mouton de Lobau
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1770-1838
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Mouton volunteered for the French army and was appointed to lieutenant 1792. He first
served in Italy (1795-1801) where he was twice wounded. Promoted to général de brigade
in 1805 he accompanied Napoleon at Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806) and Eylau (1807)
before being gravely wounded at Friedland (1807). At Landshut he led the party which
captured the burning bridge, but his independent actions were rare and his main role was as
aide-de-camp to Napoleon. The Emperor admired Mouton's loyalty and courage and
created
him Count of Lobau in 1809. Taken prisoner at Dresden, he escaped to France to rally to
Napoleon, but was captured again after Waterloo. He was later made a Marshal of France
and died in 1838 when an old wound reopened.
........................................................................
;Name
François Etienne Kellerman
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Comte de Valmy
Général de Division
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1770-1835
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Kellerman was commissioned into the hussars in 1785 and sent to the U.S.A. with the
Embassy of 1791. He was arrested for his noble birth and only regained favour by his
courageous performance in the Army of Italy, including a celebrated charge which saved
the day at Marengo (1800). In recognition he was promoted to général de division.
Kellerman was wounded at Austerlitz (1805) and saw much service in Spain, but he was
retired in 1813 for ill health. He rejoined the army to command the cavalry in the final
battles after Leipzig in 1813-14. Kellerman served the Bourbons briefly, but in 1815 he
rejoined Napoleon and fought with great distinction at Quatre Bras where he almost
captured the cross-roads. Kellerman retired from public life after Waterloo. He inherited
the Duchy of Valmy in 1820 where he died in 1835.
........................................................................
;Name
Comte Edouard Jean Baptiste Milhaud
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1766-1833
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
A proud revolutionary and member of the National Guard, Milhaud fought at Bassano
in 1796 and was promoted to général de brigade after he took part in Napoleon's coup of
Brumaire in 1799. Milhaud commanded the light cavalry formations at Austerlitz in 1805
and Eylau in 1807. He was promoted to général de division in 1806 and transferred to
Spain where he was wounded at Talavera (1809). Milhaud retired from service on
Napoleon's abdication, but he was recalled to command a division of cuirassiers during the
100 Days Campaign. Acquitted of revolutionary regicide in 1817, he continued in the
cavalry reserve
until his death in 1833.
........................................................................
;Name
Dominique Vandamme
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1770-1830
;Personality
;5
;
;Biography
Vandamme was enrolled in the army by his father who had discovered an unfortunate
liaison between the sixteen-year-old and a society lady. He was sent immediately to the
battalion on Martinique, but deserted and made his way back to France where he joined
the Brie Infantry under a false name. His organisational talents advanced him swiftly during
the
Revolution. He enjoyed playing the role of soldier-hero, and his smart uniforms became
renowned in Paris society. Vandamme contracted huge debts and fell under suspicion of
secreting plunder from the Austerlitz campaign of 1805 for himself. Having been recalled
to France for "administrative irregularities", Napoleon entrusted him with the defence of
Belgium which he carried out with aplomb. After Waterloo he was
expelled from France. He lived in the United States from 1816 to 1819. He spent his last
years in retirement in northern France.
........................................................................
;Name
Maurice-Etienne Gerard
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1773-1853
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
At the age of 15 Gerard enrolled in the regiment of hussars in which his father was
a captain. He soon moved to the grenadiers where he had advanced to lieutenant by 1792
and captain by 1796. Napoleon assigned him to Bernadotte's staff and he acted as aide-de-
camp for ten years, being involved in decisive cavalry charges at Austerlitz (1805) and
Eylau (1807). During the retreat from Russia in 1812, he was injured in an ambush and
retired to Sweden where Bernadotte made him a Chief Officer of his Legion of Honour.
Gerard never forgave Bernadotte for deserting Napoleon and left secretly for France on
hearing of the Emperor's return. After fighting at Wavre and Ligny he retired to politics,
and was Minister for War during the 1840's.
........................................................................
;Name
Claude Pierre Pajol
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1772-1844
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Pajol was elected to sergeant-major of his volunteer battalion in 1791 and commissioned
into the line infantry the next year. He led the grenadiers from the front during the
Revolutionary Wars and was wounded several times in the head. Pajol was awarded a
sabre of honour for his bravery in Italy. He was later promoted to général de brigade in
1807 and made a baron in 1808. Pajol was distinguished in action at Eckmuhl (1809) and
Wagram (1809) and was badly injured when charging at the head of a light cavalry division
at
Borodino (1812). He was again wounded in 1814 at Montereau which he captured with a
brilliant encircling manoeuvre. Following the Emperor's abdication in 1814, Pajol retired
but joined Napoleon in 1815. He fought at Ligny and Wavre, then retired again and
participated in anti-Bourbon agitation which surfaced in the Revolution of 1830. At the
time
of his death in 1844, Pajol was still in active military service.
........................................................................
;Name
Count Exelmans
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1775-1852
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Exelmans volunteered during the defence of France in 1793 and fought in Holland
between
1794-8. In Italy he played a major part in the capture of Naples (1799) and
was immediately promoted to captain by Napoleon. Exelmans joined the chasseurs before
Austerlitz in 1805, but was captured by the English at the beginning of the Peninsular War
and spent nearly four years as a prisoner of war in Portsmouth. In 1811, he escaped and
was returned to the leadership of a division of chasseurs. During the Bourbon Restoration
of 1814 a letter he wrote proclaiming his continued support for Napoleon was intercepted
and he was forced to go into hiding from which he emerged in 1815 to join the Armée du
Nord. Exelmans tended to be slow to carry out instructions, and before Waterloo he lost
touch with the Prussians contrary to Grouchy's instructions. After Waterloo he went into
exile, but was later forgiven by the Bourbons and made an inspector of cavalry in 1822.
........................................................................
;Name
Jacques-Louis Saint-Maurice
;Professional
;5
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1749-1828
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
A tradesman before the Revolution, St. Maurice joined the civilian militia when the English
attacked Toulouse in 1793. He never left the army afterwards, fighting in Corsica and
being made captain in 1799. His activities after 1815 are unknown, but he reappears in the
death records of the monastery at Blère in 1828.
........................................................................
;Name
Comte Louis Friant
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1758-1829
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Friant joined the French Guards in 1781. He served in the arsenal throughout the
Revolutionary Wars and was made général de brigade in 1795. In Egypt he earned the
special gratitude of Napoleon for holding out at Aboumanah (1799) until reinforcements
arrived. On his return to France he was made inspector-général of infantry. He twice came
close to being injured fatally - at Eylau (1807) and at the siege of Smolensk (1812). He
was injured again at Waterloo and was later accepted into the reserve where he spent the
rest of his career.
........................................................................
;Name
Charles-Antoine Morand
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1771-1835
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Morand was born into a military family and received the command of a battalion of
volunteers at the early age of 20. This battalion was the first to reach the village of
Hondschoote in the battle of 1793, and Morand was promoted into the Armée du Rhin. He
served at the capture of Kreutznach before being sent to Italy and then Egypt. In
Bernadotte's III Corps, he was général of the 1st Division and was injured leading attacks at
Austerlitz (1805), Auerstädt (1806) and Eylau (1807). After Waterloo he fled to Poland
and was condemned to death in his absence, but when he returned in 1821, he was
acquitted by a military court. Morand was later awarded the Grand Cross of the Legion of
Honour in 1830.
........................................................................
;Name
Comte Philbert-Guillaume Duhesme
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1766-1815
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
Born in Switzerland, Duhesme commanded the national guard of his canton and served in
Napoleon's Helvetian Republic before joining the main French army in 1800. His first
distinction was to burn down the bridge at Nuremberg in 1804, an action which prevented
the allied
reinforcements from reaching the battle. In Spain he was shot through the hand leading the
advance on Pont d'El Rey and another bullet was deflected off a button on his chest. On
his return to France in 1811, he was made a Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour and a
général de division, but he retired into an inspector's role through ill health and only
returned for the Waterloo campaign. He was fatally injured fighting on the French right
wing close to Plancenoit.
........................................................................
;Name
Count Charles Lefebvre-Desnouettes
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1773-1822
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Lefebvre-Desnouettes served with the cavalry during the Revolutionary Wars. In 1800 he
acted as Napoleon's aide-de-camp during the Marengo campaign. He was promoted to
général de brigade in 1806 and fought valiantly at the head of his cavalry in 1806 and
1807. At the start of the Peninsular War he was again promoted, this time to the rank of
général de division and placed in command of the Imperial Guard Chasseurs á cheval. He
was captured by the British at Benavente in 1808 and held prisoner until 1812 when he
returned to France. Throughout the rest of Napoleon's campaigns, Lefebvre-Desnouettes
acted as a guard cavalry commander. He drowned in 1822 during a storm when sailing to
the United States of America.
........................................................................
;Name
Comte Claude-Etienne Guyot
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1768-1837
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Commissioned to the Brittany Cavalry in 1790, Guyot rose to sous-lieutenant by 1793.
Napoleon, who had a special regard for Guyot, made him a commander of the Legion of
Honour and leader of their cavalry
brigade in Russia. Guyot, however, went over willingly to the Bourbons, but was
displeased to be placed beneath Pajol in the guard of the Duc de Bourbon. He rejoined
Napoleon and was wounded twice at Waterloo. Afterwards he continued his military
career. Guyot is immortalised on the Arc de Triomphe for his actions at Austerlitz.
........................................................................
;Name
Jean-Charles Desales
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Général de Brigade
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1768-1830
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Desales fought in the Armée du Nord during the Revolutionary Wars and was
distinguished
for his bravery at the defence of the camp at Maulde. He was made a captain in 1792, and
served in Italy where he was injured climbing the walls of Gradisca. In 1805, Desales was
made a commandant of the Legion of Honour and promoted to chef de brigade. At
Wagram in 1809 he placed his artillery within 500 yards of the enemy, causing confusion
in the Austrian line before being over-run and almost killed by cavalry. Desales died
peacefully in the military hospital at Montreuil, 1830.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Joachim Quiot du Passage
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Général de Brigade
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1775-1849
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
A grenadier at 16 and sergeant major at 17, Quiot was a natural soldier with a sharp tactical
brain. He spent most of his career as an aide-de-camp to senior officers. Nevertheless he
saw
action
in all the major Napoleonic campaigns and fought at Jena (1806), Albuera (1811),
Badajoz (1812), and at Kulm (1813). In the Peninsular War he stormed Ballesteros near
Niebla
(1811) and was soon afterwards promoted to général de brigade. He returned to his
baronial lands on the fall of Napoleon and joined the Emperor immediately on his return.
After Waterloo he was proscribed by the restored Bourbons, but later pardoned.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron François-Xavier Donzelot
;Professional
;5
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1764-1843
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Donzelot joined the garrison in his birthplace of Corsica in 1783, and moved on to serve in
the Ministry of War throughout the early years of the Revolution. He rejoined active
service with the Army of the Rhine in 1795, but was wounded in the defence of the bridge
at Huningue. He served as chief of state in the Army of the Orient, which was left behind
in
Egypt by Napoleon, and fought at Sediman and Kosseir on the army's tortuous route back
to
France. Named général de brigade in 1799, Donzelot served in the east putting down
revolts in Cairo and Corfu. He only returned to the main French army under the Bourbons
in 1814, but he served with Napoleon in 1815. After Waterloo he took up a government
post. He died in obscurity in 1843.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Pierre-Louis Binet de Marcognet
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1765-1854
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Like Napoleon, Marcognet was a student at the École Millitaire. He moved swiftly up the
army before the Revolution, reaching the post of captain before missing much of the
Revolutionary Wars while recuperating from a bullet wound received at Bodenthal in 1793.
On his return he was immediately suspended as a noble which postponed his arrival at
général de brigade until 1799 despite his valuable tactical skills. His career was interrupted
for a further year when he was captured and imprisoned at Hohenlinden (1801). He
served in Spain and was made a Baron of the Empire 1808. Marcognet was promoted to
Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour by the Bourbons in 1814. After Waterloo he
continued his military career, and retired to the reserves in 1831.
........................................................................
;Name
Count Durette
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1754-1816
;Personality
;1
;
;Biography
Durette first served with the dragoons in 1772, but by the time of the Revolution he had
switched to commanding an infantry battalion in the Armée des Alpes. He was
condemned to death as a loyalist conspirator by the Revolutionary Council and was only
able to restart his military career after Napoleon's coup of 18th Brumaire. His reputation
during the Peninsular War was for harsh discipline and a rigid following of orders. At
Waterloo, Durette was injured in the attempt to take the farm at Hougoumont and died of
his wound in the military hospital at Caen in 1816.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Charles-Claude Jacquinot
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1772-1848
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
A student at the École Militaire at Pont-Mousson Jacquinot enrolled as
a lieutenant in the grenadiers and served at Jemappes in 1792. A renowned horseman, he
was named captain of the 1st Brigade of Chasseurs in 1796 and served with the Armée du
Rhine. Injured by artillery fire at Hohenlinden (1800) and more seriously at Jena
(1806) in a cavalry charge, he became aide-de-camp to Duroc. In 1809, he was promoted
to
général de brigade and pursued the retreating enemy after the battle of Wagram. He served
in the cavalry
reserve during the Russian campaign of 1812, but missed Napoleon's decline because of a
grievous injury sustained at Dennewitz (1813). At the Congress of Vienna in 1814, he
acted as a commissioner of King Louis XVIII in charge of the exchange of prisoners of
war. On Jacquinot's return, Napoleon treated him with suspicion until his need for skilled
cavalry leaders forced him to make Jacquinot a général de division. After Waterloo he
spent more than twenty years as inspector-général of the cavalry.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Jean Baptiste Pelletier
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1777-1862
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
The son of a labourer, Pelletier is a prime example of the possibility of military
advancement
and social status in the French Napoleonic army. During the Revolution he won a place at
the École d'Artillerie and served with the foot artillery on the Rhine in Italy. Made a
commander of reserve artillery in 1804, Pelletier progressed more through his knowledge
and administration than through active service. He became a Baron of the Empire and
Général de Brigade in 1808. Captured in Russia in 1812, he only returned to France in
1814 after a spell with the Polish army. After Waterloo Pelletier made a career in the army
schools, being given the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour on his 80th birthday in
1857.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Gilbert Desiree Joseph Bachelu
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1777-1849
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Bachelu was a celebrated student of the École Militaire at Metz. He served in the Armée
du Rhin during the Revolutionary Wars and as a lieutenant in the Armée du Egypt,
distinguishing himself at the siege of Cairo in 1800. On his return to France in 1801, he
was named sub-director of fortifications . Bachelu served in Dalmatia during 1806-1809,
and in Russia in 1812 when he held the rear at Tilsit allowing the main army to escape
further harm. He was made a prisoner of war after the capitulation 1814, returning to
France shortly before Napoleon in 1815. After Waterloo, Bachelu was exiled from France
until 1817 when he became a Bonapartist deputy. He continued in politics until 1849.
........................................................................
;Name
Prince Jerome Bonaparte
;Professional
;1
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1784-1860
;Personality
;5
;
;Biography
The youngest and least talented of the Bonaparte brothers, Jerome's recklessness brought
him a duelling wound and the derisory nickname of "scamp" from Napoleon. Jerome's first
wife, an American, was refused entry to France by Napoleon. Jerome spent most of the
revenues of his second wife's kingdom, Westphalia, on extravagances. The command of
the Westphalian Corps in Russia was taken from him on account of his lethargy. Given
control of a division at Waterloo he made costly and self-defeating attacks throughout the
day on Hougoumont. Having lived in Italian exile until 1847 he became President of the
Senate under Napoleon III until his death in 1860.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Jean Baptiste Girard
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1775-1815
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Girard was a volunteer in his local battalion in 1793 and served under Massena in Italy.
He was wounded at la Brenta in 1797 and promoted to chef de battaillon in 1798. He
fought
at Nuremberg, Austerlitz and Jena, after which he was promoted to général de brigade. In
1808 he was made Baron of the Empire and given command of the 1st Division of V
Corps, one of the few divisions to leave Spain with honour having won at Villagarcia
(1810) and the siege of Olivanza (1811). Girard was injured fighting at the rear of the
retreating army in Russia and was fortunate to survive several head wounds at Lützen
(1813). He was prevented from returning to France during 1814, but joined Napoleon as
soon as he landed near Marseilles. Mortally wounded by a sniper whilst garrisoning the
village of Saint-Amand on 16th June 1815, he died on the 27th.
........................................................................
;Name
Comte Maximilien Foy
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1775-1825
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Foy entered the artillery in 1790 and fought with the Armée du Nord in the Revolutionary
Wars. A friend of prominent Girondins, he was convicted by a revolutionary tribunal on
trumped up charges of diverting military provisions. Pardoned in 1795 he returned to his
post as a captain of artillery. Foy was injured serving with the Armée du Rhin in 1797
and fought in more than 20 battles between 1795 and 1808. In 1808, he was made a
général de brigade. Injured during service in Spain, he fell into Portuguese hands, by whom
he was tortured and imprisoned in a well. He was rescued by French troops and was
subsequently victorious at Arroyo del Puerco and Cacares. Following his bravery in
delivering important news to Napoleon across the exposed battlefield at Torres-Vedras
(1810) he was rewarded with Grand Officership of the Legion of Honour. At Waterloo
Foy was shot through the shoulder during the attack on Hougoumont and went into politics
on his recovery. At his death in 1825 he represented the Bonapartist party in Paris's 3rd
Arrondissement.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Hippolyte Pire
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1778-1850
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
Pire obtained a place in the King's Guard in 1792 and joined the exiles in Britain on the
king's execution in 1793, serving Louis XVIII as an envoy. He changed sides to the French
Republican army in 1796 and helped to crush the royalist rising in the Vendée later that
year. A captain at Austerlitz in 1805 he rose to become a Baron of the Empire in 1808
when he also began service in Spain. On Napoleon's exile in 1814 he left the army but
returned to proclaim the empire refounded on Napoleon's escape from Elba. After
Waterloo he sought refuge in Russia and only returned to France in 1819, where he
continued his military career until his death.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Henri-Marie Noury
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1771-1839
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
A student at the École Militaires at both Pont-Mousson and Metz, Noury was later
recognised as the administrative force behind the French artillery and a superb tactician.
He served as an aide-de-camp to Grouchy in the Army of Italy, but most of his career
spent reviewing artillery organisation. After Waterloo he served on several committees
concerning armaments and fortifications.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron François-Martin-Valentin Simmer
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1776-1847
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
Simmer served in the Armée du Nord in the Revolutionary Wars and had his right arm
shattered during the relief of the siege of Maastricht. His brief posting to the cavalry was
ended by a second artillery injury, this time to his left shoulder. A captain in the VII Corps
for most of the European campaigns, Simmer was distinguished at Friedland for his
bravery in the face of yet another injury. After Waterloo he was removed from active
service and served briefly as a deputy.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Jean Baptiste Jeanin
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1769-1830
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Jeanin served with the volunteers at the mass-attack of Wissembourg and at the siege of
the
fort of Mannheim on the Rhine. In Egypt Jeanin fought at the battle of the Pyramids and
was wounded at the siege of Acre. He fought at Aboukir and Heliopolis before reaching
France in 1801, four years after setting out. Jeanin served in Spain and was made a Baron
of the Empire in 1808. In 1809 he was made général de brigade and was rewarded with a
pension for his calm handling of the evacuation of Karlstadt (1813). Forced to retire both
times the Bourbons returned, he was only given a nominal post in 1825.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron François-Antoine Teste
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1775-1862
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Teste was the brother of the finance minister who failed to save France from bankruptcy
and revolution in 1788-9. Within days of enrolling in the grenadiers in 1793, Teste was
promoted to sergeant for his swift action in marching on a camp of mutineers. Suspicion
that he shared his brother's connections with noble houses led to suspension, and though
he
was pardoned in 1796, he was not allowed to rejoin until the campaign in Italy in 1798.
Teste was a devoted friend and servant of Massena. Seriously injured at Moscow in 1812
he was retired into an administrative role and only recalled into the army in the desperate
defence of France in 1814. After Waterloo he acted as an
inspector until his retirement with the Cross of Honour in 1849.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Samuel-François L'Heritier
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1772-1829
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
L'Heritier served throughout the Revolutionary Wars with the Armée du Rhin
defending the French border. During this time he rose to the post of captain. At Marengo
in 1800 he was hit in the thigh but this did not prevent him switching to a division of
dragoons in 1801. He served in the campaigns against Prussia, Austria and Russia between
1805 and 1812, rising to command a division of heavy cavalry. With this division he
repulsed a grand charge of the cossacks over the French border in 1813. During both
Bourbon Restorations he was retired from active service to a post as inspector of cavalry,
which he remained until his death in 1829.
........................................................................
;Name
Comte Getil de Saint-Alphonse
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1777-1837
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Saint-Alphonse served with the Armée du Rhin between 1793-9 and was then posted to
the colony of Tobago. On his return he was aide-de-camp to Bernadotte and served in
several cavalry divisions during the campaigns of Jena, Wagram and Moscow. He first
commanded a brigade of cavalry in the defence of Italy in 1813. After Waterloo he
was retired from active service and progressed in his administrative career to become
secretary to the superior council of war.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Jacques Antoine Adrien Delort
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1773-1846
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
As a volunteer Delort rose to captain of his cavalry brigade through brave service in the
Revolutionary defence of France. He was named chief of a division of dragoons on the
battlefield at Pastrengo, a post later confirmed by Napoleon. He charged the cossacks at
Austerlitz in 1805 and was wounded twice by lances. Delort served in Spain where he was
seriously injured by several strokes of the sabre when his cavalry division were trapped at
Valls (1811) without room to manoeuvre or charge. After Waterloo he retired and went
into politics, eventually becoming an officer of the Ministry Of Finance.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Jerome Dogureau
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1772-1843
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Dogeruau trained for the artillery at the École Militaire in Metz, but his course was cut
short by the crisis of the Revolutionary Wars. In the defence of France he was placed in
command of a reserve artillery regiment. Later, in Egypt, he was promoted to captain and
he was sent to Spain as a général de division in 1808. His artillery battalion distinguished
itself by distracting the Russian reinforcements whilst the final assault was made on
Smolensk (1812). After Waterloo Dogureau was retired by Louis XVIII to the role of
inspector of artillery.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Etienne-Nicolas Lefol
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1764-1840
;Personality
;3
;Biography
Lefol was elected to captain in his regiment of dragoons whilst serving in Belgium in 1791
and 1792. He was adjutant-general to successive chiefs of battalion in the Armée du Nord
before being captured by the Austrians and kept prisoner for a year in 1800. He later
served in Austria, Prussia and Poland in 1805-7, before being appointed général de brigade
and sent with I Corps to Spain. In the retreat from Spain in 1813 Lefol's brigade was
disbanded and he was only called into service again in time for the battle of Leipzig in
October, 1813. After rallying and fighting at Ligny, he was placed in the reserves by the
Bourbons.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Pierre-Joseph Habert
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1773-1825
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Habert joined up in the rush to defend France in 1792 and was elected captain of his
regiment the same year, Habert rose through four posts in two years to become chef de
battaillon in 1794. Habert was sent on the first expedition to Ireland and returned to France
in 1797. In 1800 he was sent back again for the second expedition and was made prisoner
in a battle in the Irish Channel. He was returned in an exchange of prisoners . Habert then
served in Egypt where he was named chef de brigade on the field at Canôpe. At the battle
of Heilsberg in 1813, he was made a général de brigade shortly after receiving two bullet
wounds. Although severely injured at Waterloo, Habert continued his military career until
his death at Montreal in 1825.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Pierre Berthezène
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1775-1847
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
A volunteer soldier during the Revolution, Berthezène was repeatedly mentioned for
bravery in the skirmishing in the Pyrenees and rose to sergeant-major by 1793. Berthezène
served in Italy where he was promoted to captain and was injured in the right leg at
Pozzolo. After a posting as envoy and representative in the new German states he was
recalled to the Armée du Nord for the Waterloo campaign. His refusal to accept defeat
even after Waterloo won him a special retribution by the Bourbons and he remained an
inspector of infantry for the rest of his career.
........................................................................
;Name
Baltus de Pouilly
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Brigade
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1777-1849
;Personality
;1
;Biography
Baltus de Pouilly spent five years at the École Militaire in Metz. His developed a reputation
as a theoretical tactician who remained calm even under fire. His organisational ability was
first noted when he co-ordinated the fire of his artillery battalion with the assaults of the
infantry on
the fortress at Malt in 1798. He served in Egypt and was sent undercover to reconnoitre
and plan the invasion of Holland in 1810. He served as attaché to Napoleon's cabinet in
Russia where his good advice won him respect and promotion to général de brigade. After
Waterloo de Pouilly retired from the army and used his administrative talents at the
Ministry of Public Works.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Marc-Nicolas-Louis Pecheux
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1769-1831
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Pecheux rose during the revolutionary wars to become chef de brigade. In 1804, he was
made colonel of the 95th line infantry. He fought at Austerlitz and the capture of Lubeck
in 1805. In Spain Pecheux was distinguished in the capture of Madrid. Whilst garrisoning
the town of Hanover in 1813, his division was left behind by the retreating French. He
continued to hold Hanover until the Peace of May in 1814. Pecheux was made a général
de division in the Armée du Nord for the Waterloo campaign. After Waterloo he was
retired in 1815. Pecheux was made an inspector in 1818, and returned to command of a
reserve division in 1821.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Louis-Joseph Vichery
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1767-1831
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Vichery joined the army in Canada in 1781 and later served in the French National-Guard
which helped carry through the Revolution. He served briefly in both the Dutch and the
Gallo-Batavian armies before rejoining the main French army in Austria 1805. Vichery
served again with the Dutch as brigadier. He rejoined the French army when Holland was
incorporated into the Empire in 1810 as a général de division. A commandant of the
Legion of Honour, Vichery fought on after Waterloo and only resigned his army post on
the reinstallation of the Bourbons. He died in 1831 of an attack of apoplexy.
........................................................................
;Name
Comte Louis de Bourmont
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Marshal of France
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1773-1846
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
Bourmont signed up with the French Guard in 1788, but passed into the Vendéan army
when his family emigrated to Turin. He rose to the rank of général before returning to the
main French army as a captain in 1800. In 1804, he was arrested for complicity in a
political scandal and was not freed until 1809. After a special plea he was allowed to join
the army for the Russian campaign and returned to the command of a battalion. He was
distinguished by his performance during the retreat from Moscow. Bourmont was made a
Marshal of France by Napoleon in 1813. He deserted to the Anglo-Allies on June 14th
1815
together with his staff. After Waterloo he accepted a post in Algeria, but was stripped of
his rank in 1832 and condemned to death for treachery before finally being allowed to live
out his days on his French estates. He died at his chateau in 1846.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Antoine Maurin
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1771-1830
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Maurin joined a cavalry regiment in 1792 and distinguished himself at the battle of
Maastricht (1794). At Roer (1794) he was one of those who swam the river in order to get
to the enemy entrenchments. He led the attack at Kreutznach in 1795. Maurin was
injured by several strokes of the sabre fighting the Hanoverians at Burgwindsheim in 1796.
He was promoted to the rank of lieutenant by the Directory and made aide-de-camp to
Bernadotte in 1798, under whom he served in the Army of the West. He briefly turned
with Bernadotte against Napoleon, serving as his commander of the Royal Guard in
Sweden, but rallied to the Emperor in 1815. Maurin later joined the War Ministry.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Pierre-Benoit Soult
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1770-1843
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Soult served with the 33rd Infantry in the Revolutionary Wars and was injured at Saverne
in 1793. He was aide-de-camp to his brother, the later Duke of Dalmatia and President of
France, until being named lieutenant in 1797. Soult followed his brother to the Army of
Italy 1800 where they were made prisoners at the battle of Monte-Cretto. After being
injured at Heilsberg in 1807, Soult was made général de brigade. In Spain, again serving
under his brother, Soult was distinguished at Alba-de-Tormes in 1812, when he lead a
cavalry charge despite having had his arm shattered by artillery shrapnel. Like his brother,
Soult made himself welcome to the incoming Bourbons, but rallied to join the Armée du
Nord. He later entered politics as a prefect and received the Cross of the Legion of
Honour in 1831.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Jacques-Gervais Subervie
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1776-1856
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Subervie enrolled in a cavalry division for the campaign in the Pyrenees in 1792. He was
sent with the Army of the Orient and fought at the capture of Malta in 1798, but was
forced to remain there through illness. He only returned to France on the recapture of the
island by the British in 1800. Subervie fought in the campaigns against Austria, Prussia
and Russia in 1805-7. In 1811 he was promoted to général de brigade. During the Russian
campaign of 1812 he was injured by lance stabs in Moscow. He was later injured in a
similar manner defending Paris in 1814. After the abdication of Napoleon in 1814,
Subervie was decommissioned by the returning Bourbons. Following Napoleon's return,
Subervie was reinstated as général de brigade. After Waterloo he was made an inspector
of cavalry.
........................................................................
;Name
Chevalier Jean-Baptiste Strolz
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1771-1841
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
Strolz joined the French army as a cavalier in the 1st Chasseurs à cheval in 1793. He was
made a lieutenant in 1796 after serving on the Moselle. As aide-de-camp to Moreau in
Italy, he negotiated the armistice of Parsdorf in 1800. He later served with the army of
Naples under Murat and was made a Chevalier of the Order of the Two Sicilies. He
returned to the French army as a général de brigade in 1814 and served as aide-de-camp to
Joseph Bonaparte.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Louis Pierre Chastel
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1774-1826
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Chastel first served at the siege of Toulon 1793. He was made a captain of dragoons in
1797 and served in Italy. He was part of the Egyptian campaign of 1798 during which he
discovered the Zodiac of Denderah. During 1805 and 1806 he served in the Grande Armée
in the campaigns leading to Austerlitz and Jena. He was promoted to colonel major in
1807 and made a Baron of the Empire in 1808. In 1815 he was appointed général de
division for the Waterloo campaign. On the return of the Bourbons he was placed in a non-
active role.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Jean-Simon Domon
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1774-1830
;Personality
;1
;
;Biography
Domon served in the Armée du Nord during 1792-5. He fought at Courtrai, Jemappes,
and was shot in the right hand during the charge on Nechin in 1794. He was appointed
aide-de-camp to Général Compere by the Committee for Public Safety in 1795. He
returned to the Grande Armée for the Austrian and Prussian campaigns of 1805-7. As
aide-de-camp of Murat in Naples he refused to join him in switching to the Allies in 1814.
Domon was wounded at Waterloo during a charge intended to halt the advance of the
Prussians. After Waterloo he spent 5 years in 'exile' in the provinces before being allowed
to
return to his military career as a commandant of dragoons.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron François-Nicolas Haxo
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général du Division
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1774-1838
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
A student at the École de Artillerie, Haxo first served in the defence of Landau in 1794.
He followed a military engineering course at the École Polytechnique and rejoined the
army in time to fight in Italy, where he organised the fortifications at Roca d'Anfo. In
1807, he was sent as envoy to Constantinople to help the Turks fortify the Dardanelles
against the British. In 1812-13 he was in charge of the Empire's frontier defences on the
Oder, the Elbe and the Vistula rivers. He was injured and made prisoner at the siege of
Kulm in 1813; afterwards he made his slow way back to Paris via Hungary. In 1815, he
organised the fortification of Paris and then served at Waterloo. After Napoleon's defeat,
Marshal Davout, who was responsible for the defence of Paris, charged Haxo to begin
negotiations with the supporters of the Bourbon Louis XVIII. Haxo later designed canals
and only returned to military engineering in the 1820's.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Marie-Theodore Garbe
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Général de Brigade
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1769-1831
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
A student at the École Militaire in Metz, Garbe was made a captain during service in Italy
in 1796. In Egypt he fought to capture Alexandria and was injured at Sediman. He was
made sub-director of fortifications 1801 and Colonel of Engineers 1805. After fighting at
Waterloo he resigned from the army, but returned to be an inspector of the engineers in
1816-22 and advisor on armaments. He entered politics as a deputy in 1830.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Camus de Richemont
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Général de Brigade
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1774-1813
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
In 1792, Richemont joined the regiment formed by aspirants to the École d'Artillerie, and
after fighting in the Ardennes won his place at that École. He rejoined as a lieutenant in
the 3rd Regiment of Foot Artillery. Made a captain in 1799 and a Baron of the Empire
1809. Made a Général de Brigade during the defence of the Rhine. Severely wounded by
bayonets at Leipzig, dying shortly afterwards. [NB Apparently not present at Waterloo]
........................................................................
;Name
Jean Isaac Sabatier
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Général de Brigade
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1756-1829
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
Sabatier joined the Regiment of the Sarre in 1773 only to desert and be condemned to a
chain-gang in 1774. He organised the National Guard in Nevers in 1789 and was elected a
captain of the grenadiers in 1792. A fierce Republican, he was sent to crush the Royalists
in the Vendée as général de brigade. He was suspended and imprisoned when the
Directory hit back against the most bloodthirsty Revolutionaries. After a period as a
customs officer in the south of France he organised the defence of Cayenne against the
Portuguese in 1809. This distinction resurrected his military career and he was made
général de brigade during the Hundred Days. He died in the military hospice at Avignon in
1829.
........................................................................
;Name
Chevalier Pierre Michél Nempde-Dupoyet Nempde
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Général de Brigade
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1775-1833
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Nempde attended the École d'Artillerie until 1795. He was promoted to captain whilst
serving in the Army of Italy. At the siege of Gaete the engineers who were trying to
undermine the Austrian defences were caught by enemy infantry; Nempde was bayoneted
and thrown into prison to die. He was released in 1807 when the Austrians retreated from
Italy. He served in Spain and was injured at Saragossa. He was sub-director of
fortifications at Ostend and was made général de brigade in 1813. After Waterloo Nempde
was retained as a member of the committee for fortifications. He died in the cholera
outbreak of 1833.
........................................................................
;Name
Eleonor-Bernard Dufriche de Valaze
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Général de Brigade
Commander IV Corps Engineers
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1780-1838
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Valaze trained at the École Polytechnique and the École d'Artillerie. He was wounded at
Austerlitz in 1805 and appointed commander of the engineers in I Corps on his return. In
Spain he directed the siege of Astorga, but was hit in the head during his decisive assault.
On Napoleon's exile to Elba he took up a civilian job at the École de Metz, but rallied and
fought in the Waterloo campaign. He was later confined to the role of inspector of
defences along the Rhine.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Roussel d'Hurbal
;Professional
;5
;
Title
Général de Division
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1770-1830
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
D'Hurbal, a young noble with connections to the Bourbon house, joined the Royal Cavalry
Guard of Louis XVI in 1787, but was forced to flee France during the Terror of 1793-4.
He returned to the position of captain in the 12th Cavalry Division and saw service in the
campaigns of Austerlitz, Jena and Wagram. Under Pagnol in Spain, he came to be
promoted to général de division. After Waterloo d'Hurbal was forgiven by the Bourbons
and continued in military service until ill health forced him to retire to his estates in 1827.
........................................................................
;British Generals
;Name
Arthur Wellesley
;Professional
;5
;
Title
Duke of Wellington
Field Marshal
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1769-1852
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Intellectually overshadowed by his elder brother Richard, Arthur Wellesley was regarded as
fit for no career except the army. He rose through a series of minor commissions to
command the 33rd Foot in 1793, but it was the advent of war with France which
demonstrated his prodigious military abilities. He rose to command
the army in India and then in Spain and Portugal. A meticulous organiser and stern
disciplinarian, Wellesley won respect (though not love) from his troops by always being at
the heart of the battle. Though only of medium build Wellesley had a commanding
presence and his arrival at key points during battle became a symbol of
success to the British troops. Although often considered to be at his best in defensive
battles, Wellesley was also very effective at taking the initiative in offensive battles as his
victories at Salamanca (1812) and Vittoria (1813) show. Much feted for his triumph over
Napoleon in the Peninsular War and the Waterloo campaign, Wellington went on to
become Prime Minister of Great Britain. He died in 1852 and was given a state funeral in
St. Paul's Cathedral.
........................................................................
;Name
William Orange
;Professional
;3
;
Title
H.R.H. the Prince of Orange
Major-General
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1792-1849
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
The eldest son and heir of William Frederick, King of the Low Countries, Prince William
lived in exile from the age of three. During the Peninsular War he served as Wellington's
aide-de-camp. In 1815, despite his limited military experience, he was given command of a
corps of the Anglo-Allied army. Although the prince's bravery was never in question his
tactical abilities left a lot to be desired. During the campaign he
squandered several units and was only prevented from making more disastrous mistakes at
Waterloo by a bullet wound that caused him to leave the field. In 1840 he succeeded his
father
to become William II, King of Holland.
........................................................................
;Name
Sir Rowland Hill
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Lieutenant-General
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1772-1842
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Rowland Hill received his first commission in 1790. During the Peninsular War he served
as
a brigade and then as divisional commander at Talavera. He contributed greatly to the
success of the war by sweeping up the routed French force at Arroyo dos Molinos. When
separated from Wellington at St. Pierre (1811), he successfully defied the attacks of
Marshal Soult with 15000 men against Soult's 30000. His kindness to his troops
encouraged loyalty and co-
operation amongst his subordinate officers and earned him the nickname of "Daddy Hill".
Wellington liked him for his extraordinary punctuality in obeying orders and because he
lacked
that restless ambition which makes men think more of the opportunities available to
distinguish
themselves than of carrying out orders. In 1825 Hill became a full general and
served as Commander-in-Chief in England from 1828 until 1842.
........................................................................
;Name
Sir George Cooke
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1769 - 1837
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Cooke was commissioned into the Foot Guards in 1784 and promoted to captain eight
years later. He fought in Flanders (1794) and Holland (1799), but spent most of the
Napoleonic Wars commanding colonial garrisons. He became a major-general in 1811 and
was put in charge of the Guards Division. He lost his right arm at the battle of Waterloo.
........................................................................
;Name
Count Charles von Alten
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Lieutenant-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1764-1840
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Alten served in the Hanoverian army from 1783 to 1803 before he transferred to
the British service. He fought at Copenhagen in 1807 and in the
Peninsular War with the King's German Legion. In 1816 he was promoted to major
general. He later became a field marshal in the reconstituted Hanoverian army.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron David Henry Chasse
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Lieutenant-General
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1765-1849
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
After service in the Dutch army Chasse transferred to the French in 1792.
Returning to French-controlled Holland, he became a major-general in 1806. He fought
for
the French at Talavera and became a French général de brigade in 1810. Napoleon
honoured him by making him a baron after he distinguished himself in the battle of Maya
in 1813. Chasse was wounded in 1814. He returned to the newly-independent Holland,
where he rejoined the army and commanded a division against the French in the Waterloo
campaign. In 1830, he defended Antwerp against the revolutionaries and held out in the
citadel until 1832. After a period as a prisoner he was accepted back into the Dutch army
and promoted to general of infantry.
........................................................................
;Name
Sir Henry Clinton
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Lieutenant-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1771-1829
;Personality
;2
;--*--
;Biography
The second son of the commander-in-chief of the British forces in America during the
revolution there, Henry Clinton was commissioned at the age of 16 and served in Holland.
In 1795, he was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel but was a prisoner in France 1796-7. He
served in the Peninsular War and commanded the 6th Division at Salamanca. He was
knighted in 1813 and promoted to lieutenant-general 1814.
........................................................................
;Name
Sir Charles Colville
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Lieutenant-General
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1770-1843
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Colville joined the light infantry at the age of 18 and was distinguished in the
campaign to defend Holland (1797-9). After a period at home he
was promoted to lieutenant-general and sent to serve in the Peninsular War in 1808.
There he was wounded commanding the principal attack on the breeches
at Badajoz in 1812. Colville was later appointed as Governor of Mauritius.
........................................................................
;Name
Sir Thomas Picton
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Lieutenant-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1758-1815
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
Picton was a fine soldier with a quick and ruthless self-confidence. Having entered the
army at the age of 13 he was promoted swiftly during the Revolutionary Wars, becoming a
captain in 1794 and Governor of Trinidad in 1797. His ruthlessness in restoring order to
the
newly-conquered island led to him being accused of torturing a woman, but after his return
home the British army promoted him to brigadier-general in 1799. At the storm of
Badajoz Picton suggested and carried out the attack by escalade which brought success
where Wellington's main assault had failed. At Quatre Bras, where his veteran 5th Division
withstood the onslaught from Ney, he received a musket ball which broke two ribs, but he
refused to return himself as wounded. He continued fighting on the 17th and 18th and was
shot through the head at Waterloo while leading the decisive charge which beat d'Erlon's
Corps from the heights of Mont St Jean. Picton was renowned for his eccentricity of dress.
He preferred to wear civilian clothes rather than army uniform and was reported as
fighting at Busaco in his night-cap.
........................................................................
;Name
Sir Galbraith Lowry Cole
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Lieutenant-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1772-1842
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Cole was commissioned in 1787 and served in the West Indies, Ireland, Egypt and Sicily.
He was the Member of Parliament for Fermanagh between 1803 and 1823. He was
knighted and promoted to lieutenant-general in 1813. A great fighting man at Albuera he
ordered, without permission from Beresford, the famous advance of the fusilier brigade
which brought victory from the jaws of defeat. Although his tactical skill was
demonstrated at Salamanca, Vittoria, and in the guerrilla warfare in the Pyrenees he was
never trusted with independent command until 1830 when he was promoted to full general.
........................................................................
;Name
Duke William Frederick of Brunswick
;Professional
;3
;
Title
General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1771-1815
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
Brunswick was a bitter enemy of Napoleon who had confiscated his estates as part of his
Peace of Tilsit with Alexander I in 1806. He played a large part in the raising of the "Black
Legion" in 1809 to fight in Austrian service. With the defeat of Austria the Brunswickers
marched across Germany to be evacuated by a British fleet and to fight under British
colours. He was eventually restored to his duchy in 1813 where he raised a new army to
fight against the French. The duke was killed at the battle of Quatre Bras at the head of his
Brunswicker Corps.
.......................................................................
;Name
Arioff-Henri von Kruse
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1765-1819
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Von Kruse served in the Nassau contingent from 1782 until 1819 during which time he
fought against the French, formed part of Napoleon's army in Russia, and fought with the
Allies during the Waterloo campaign. Little is known of his early career, but both before
and after Waterloo he served as military adviser to the Nassau contingent at the Congress
of Vienna.
........................................................................
;Name
Earl of Uxbridge
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Lieutenant-General
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1769-1854
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
An brilliant handler of cavalry Uxbridge began his career in the infantry. He transferred to
the cavalry in 1795 and quickly made his regiment, the 7th Light Dragoons, one of the best
regiments in the service. In 1808, he fought in Spain but due to eloping with Wellington's
sister-in-law, his talents were no longer required. During the following years he was
Member of Parliament for Milbourne Port, and upon succeeding to his title in 1812 he sat
in the House of Lords. In 1815 he was given the command of the Anglo-Allied cavalry. At
Waterloo he was shot in the leg; the limb later had to be amputated. Upon seeing his
shattered leg he remarked to Wellington, "By God, Sir, I've lost my leg." The Duke who
was supporting him at the time looked down and remarked, "By God, Sir, so you have!" In
recognition of his services Uxbridge was created Marquis of Anglesey on 23rd June 1815.
Fitted with an artificial limb he served as Lord-lieutenant of Ireland, and was promoted to
field marshal in 1846.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Jean Alphonse de Collaert
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Lieutenant-General
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1763-1830
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
De Collaert entered the Dutch Guards at the age of 16 and owed his swift promotion to
captain to Prince Frederick, who befriended him during manoeuvres. He was sent as a
diplomatic representative to negotiate with the British to defend Holland in 1799, but after
Holland fell to Napoleon, de Collaert joined the French army. His services in repressing
Dutch nationalism were so useful that Napoleon made him a Baron of the Empire, and a
général de division in the French cavalry. When Holland was liberated in 1814 de Collaert
became its senior cavalry officer, a position he continued to hold after Waterloo.
........................................................................
;Name
William Charles Frederick
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Prince of the Netherlands
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1797-1881
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
The younger son of King William I, he fought in the 1813 campaign with the Allies and
showed great coolness in controlling his undisciplined and under-trained corps at
Waterloo. In 1830 he failed to suppress an insurrection in Brussels and retired from public
life. He died at the Hague after spending 51 years out of the public view.
........................................................................
;Name
Donald McKenzie
;Professional
;
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;
;
Dates
1786-1853
;Personality
;
;
;Biography
McKenzie was commissioned in 1806 and made lieutenant in 1807 of the 42nd Foot
Regiment. McKenzie spent most of his service as an advisor or organising the home
reserve, though he was present for part of the Peninsular War and fought under Wellington
at
Salamanca in 1812. He was promoted to major-general at the start of the Waterloo
campaign. McKenzie continued his army career until 1832.
........................................................................
;Name
James Carmichael Smyth
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Lieutenant Colonel
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1780-1838
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
It was Smyth's plan of the ground that enabled Wellington to place his
troops so rapidly and advantageously on the 18th June. Smyth later became Governor of
British Guyana, where he died in 1838.
........................................................................
;Name
Lord Edward Somerset
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1776-1842
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
The second son of the Duke of Beufort, Lord Somerset entered service with the cavalry in
Holland in 1799. He commanded the 4th Light Dragoons for nearly 40 years from his
appointment in 1802, including service in the Peninsular War and at Waterloo. He held
overall control of the British cavalry occupying France after 1815 and was finally promoted
to full general in 1841.
....................................................................
;Name
The Hon. Sir William Ponsonby
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1772-1815
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
Ponsonby obtained command of the 5th Dragoon Guards in 1803 and served in
Spain in 1811-14. He commanded a cavalry brigade at Vitoria. He was knighted in 1815,
shortly before the Hundred Days campaign. At Waterloo Ponsonby led the charge which
shattered
d'Erlon's I Corps but he pushed too far and was caught and killed when his horse became
bogged down in the mud.
........................................................................
;Name
Sir William B. Dornberg
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1775-1822
;Personality
;1
;
;Biography
Dornberg was born in Hanover, but his father moved into the service of George III of
England and he was brought up close to the British Court. He joined the 3rd Cavalry
Brigade as a
captain in 1799 and served in it until his death in a riding accident in 1822.
........................................................................
;Name
Sir John Vandaleur
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1763-1849
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Vandaleur served under Lord Lake in India and commanded a cavalry brigade during the
Peninsular War. He was made general and colonel-in-chief of 16th Light Dragoons 1830.
........................................................................
;Name
Sir Colquhoun Grant
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1764-1835
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Grant had a varied military career which included an expedition to the Cape of Good Hope
where he was wounded but fought on, being mentioned with honour in dispatches. He
fought at Seringapatam in India (1799). Appointed lieutenant-colonel in 1808 he served
with distinction in the Peninsular War where he was liked by his troops. At Waterloo he
had five horses shot from under him.
........................................................................
;Name
Sir Hussey Vivian
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1775-1842
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Vivian entered the army during the Revolutionary Wars as an ensign and
served in Holland in 1795 and 1799. During the British retreat from Corruna in 1809 he
was wounded. He was again wounded during the invasion of France in 1813, and severely
wounded during a gallant attack on Toulouse. His cavalry brigade responded
enthusiastically, "we will follow the general anywhere" when he ordered them into an
uncovered position during Waterloo.
........................................................................
;Name
Sir Frederick Arenschildt
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Colonel
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1778-1834
;Personality
;5
;
;Biography
Arenschildt made a dramatic arrival in the 7th Cavalry Brigade when he carried his
wounded commander, Sir James Robertson, back from an exposed position beneath the
walls at Mons in 1794. He soon added recklessness to his reputation for bravery, being
severely reprimanded for an unauthorised charge during the Peninsular War. He rose to
Colonel in 1812 and was distinguished at Waterloo but was later de-commissioned for
insolence to a superior officer.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Frederic Estorff
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Colonel
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1773-1837
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Estorff began service in the Hanoverian army of the 1790's, defending the Holy Roman
Empire from the French Revolutionary army. During the Peninsular War he joined the
King's German Legion and received a wound in the shoulder. He returned to active service
in 1813 as a colonel on the Hanoverian army, which had by this time been drawn into the
British command structure for the concerted effort against Napoleon. After Waterloo the
Hanoverian army regained some independence and Estorff was made a lieutenant-general
before his death in 1837.
........................................................................
;Name
Anders Detmund Trip
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1770-1826
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Trip's power and skill in manoeuvring large horses suited him to life as a heavy brigade
officer. He first fought in the campaign against the French Revolutionary army, but later
served Napoleon in the invasion of northern Germany in 1810. Trip was made a major
general of the cavalry before the Waterloo campaign and continued to the rank of
lieutenant-general. Trip was called a "reliable and highly efficient officer" by Wellington.
One of the few positive comments the duke made on the Dutch army.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Philippe de Ghigny
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1775-1831
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
De Ghigny's early career is obscure and he emerges in 1804 already as a général de brigade
in Napoleon's army. He fought in the Peninsular where he was captured and never returned
to France, helping to form a Belgian contingent in the Allied expulsion of Napoleon from
that country in 1814. After Waterloo he continued in the Belgian army until he was
critically injured during the French intrusion into Belgium in 1830, dying of his injuries the
next year.
........................................................................
;Name
Jan Brucke van Merlen
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1770-1843
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Van Merlen was a tradesman in Bruge until the French invasion of 1800, after which he
served in the Belgian militia and joined the permanent cavalry in 1804. He fought in the
Peninsular War, but spent most time defending the Belgian coast, which he eventually
conceded to the advancing allies in 1814. Belgian sentiment was heavily against Napoleon,
who had restricted their independence and taxed them heavily, and van Merlen fought
against the French at Waterloo and again in 1830.
........................................................................
;Prussian Generals
;Name
Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher
;Professional
;5
;
Title
Prince of Wahlstadt
Field Marshal
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1742-1819
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
Blücher started his military career in the Swedish army, but he was captured by the
Prussians in
1760, during the early stages of the Seven Years War. Following a common practice of the
time, he changed sides to serve in the Prussian 8th Hussar Regiment. Later when he
requested
a promotion from Frederick the Great his request was answered with "Captain Blücher can
take himself to the Devil". Blücher retired at the end of the war, but he rejoined his
regiment
in 1786. During the campaign against Revolutionary France in 1793 he proved himself to
be a
fanatically brave and inspired leader of cavalry. Following the Prussian defeat by the
French at
Jena in 1806, Blücher fought on with the rearguard until he was forced to surrender at
Ratkau.
It was not until after Napoleon's disastrous Russian campaign that Blücher again returned
to
active command. In the "War of Liberation" of 1813 he commanded the Army of Silesia
which
maintained intense pressure on Napoleon and pushed home the advantage at Leipzig.
Blücher
advanced into France in 1814 and, after a series of battles against Napoleon, successfully
led
his army to the gates of Paris. In 1815 Blücher was trapped under his horse when it fell at
the
battle of Ligny and command of the Prussian army passed briefly to Gniesenau, who
favoured
a defensive reorganisation in the area of Wavre. Blücher having narrowly escaped capture
by
the French, overturned this decision on his return to the army and marched to Wellington's
assistance at Waterloo. He led the pursuit of the French to Paris before once again retiring
to
his farm. He died on his Silesian estates on 12th September 1819.
........................................................................
;Name
Hans Ernest Ziethen
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Lieutenant-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1770-1848
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Ziethen served in the Prussian Queen's Dragoons from 1806. In 1813 he commanded a
brigade
under General Kleist and greatly distinguished himself at the battle of Leipzig. In 1815 he
was
promoted to lieutenant-general. He played an important role at Ligny and Waterloo. After
Waterloo he was made commander of the Prussian Army of Occupation in France.
Promoted
to field marshal in 1835, he died during the revolutionary turmoil of 1848.
........................................................................
;Name
Georg Dubislav Ludwig von Pirch
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1763-1838
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
A native of Magdeburg, Pirch's career in the Prussian army started in 1775. He was
promoted to command II Corps only shortly before the Waterloo campaign,
replacing General Borstell who had protested against the severe punishment of his
mutinous Saxon troops. His corps marched from Namur to Sombreffe to reinforce
Ziethen and played a prominent part in the battle of Ligny. On 18th June he followed
Bülow's corps through the Bois de Paris from Wavre to fall on Napoleon's right flank at
Waterloo, arriving near Plancenoit at 6:00 p.m. He retired from the Prussian army in
1816.
........................................................................
;Name
Johann Adolf Freiherr von Thielemann
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Lieutenant-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1765-1824
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Born in Dresden, Thielemann joined the Saxon army in 1780 and fought as a hussar
during the Revolutionary Wars. After Jena in 1806, Saxony became a forced ally of
Napoleon
and Thielemann's first major battles were against the Russians in the campaign of 1812. At
Borodino he led a cavalry charge which almost broke the resolution of the Russians to hold
their positions and which provided a conclusion to the bloody stalemate. When
Napoleon summoned him in 1813 he defected to the Russians, fighting at Lützen and
Leipzig.
He joined the Prussian army in 1815 with the rank of lieutenant-general and commanded
III
Corps which was badly mauled at Ligny. He then retreated to Wavre where he successfully
held off the attacks of Grouchy which enabled the rest of the Prussian army to join
Wellington
at Waterloo.
........................................................................
;Name
Friedrich Wilhelm Graf Bülow von Dennewitz
;Professional
;4
;
Title
General of Infantry
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1755-1816
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Bülow joined the Prussian army in 1768 and by 1797 was commander of one of the élite
fusilier (light infantry) battalions. He missed the battle of Jena, and was wounded during
the
1807 campaign. He was awarded the Iron Cross 1st Class for defeating Oudinot at
Grossbeeren, and the Pour le mérite for defeating Ney at Dennewitz during the autumn of
1813. In 1814 he was promoted to full general. He arrived too late to participate at the
Battle
of Ligny in 1815, but his corps played a decisive role in the fighting around Plancenoit
during
the battle of Waterloo.
........................................................................
;Name
Karl Friedrich Franziskus von Steinmetz
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1768-1837
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Steinmetz's father died as the commander of a Freikorps in the service of Frederick the
Great and his four sons were given places in the Cadet Corps. Karl Friedrich Steinmetz
was
transferred to the Royal Guard in 1786 where he pursued a successful career. He
participated
in the defence of Kolberg in 1807 and was given command of the 1st Battalion of the élite
Life
Regiment in 1808. He fought in Russia in 1812, and at Lützen, Bautzen, Grossbeeren,
Dennewitz and Leipzig in 1813, after which he was promoted to major-general. At Ligny,
his brigade suffered heavy losses, but marched to Waterloo two days later were it played an
important role in the battle with Steinmetz winning the Pour le mérite for his role in the
action. He died and was buried in Potsdam in 1837.
........................................................................
;Name
Otto Karl Lorenz von Pirch (II)
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1765-1824
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
The younger brother of Pirch (I), he joined the Prussian army in 1775. Attached to the
staff of the Duke of Brunswick in 1806, he fought at Auerstädt. Popular with the royal
family,
he rose through the ranks of the army to become a major-general in 1813. In that year, he
fought at Lützen, Bautzen, on the Katzbach and Leipzig. Pirch was awarded the Iron Cross
2nd Class after the battle of the Katzbach and the Iron Cross 1st Class in recognition of his
actions at Leipzig. Attached to Ziethen's corps in 1815, his brigade distinguished itself at
Ligny
and Waterloo. After Waterloo
Pirch retired from the army. He died in Berlin in 1824.
........................................................................
;Name
Friederich Wilhelm Christian Ludwig von Jagow
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1771-1857
;Personality
;1
;
;Biography
Jagow joined the Prussian army in 1785. He fought at Auerstädt in 1806 and was taken
prisoner by the French at the Capitulation of Prenzlau. Promoted to the rank of major in
1807,
he commanded a battalion of the Royal Guard. In March 1813, he was given command of
an
infantry brigade and fought at Lützen (wounded), Bautzen, Dresden, Kulm and Leipzig
where
he was awarded the Iron Cross 1st Class. After Waterloo Jagow continued his military
career
for twenty more years before he retired 1836. He died in Berlin in 1857.
........................................................................
;Name
August von Schutter
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Colonel
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1770-1850
;Personality
;5
;
;Biography
In 1789 Schutter joined the Teutonic Order, a military brotherhood established in medieval
times, but his regular military career did not begin until after the crushing defeat of the
Prussian army by Napoleon in 1806. His vigour and confidence pushed him forward and
he
was made a colonel in the army after the reforms under Stein. His brigade was prominent
at
Leipzig (1812) and at Dresden (1813), where he almost sacrificed his men in his
determination
to be the first in pursuit of the fleeing foe and glory. After Waterloo Schutter continued in
his
military career and rose to the rank of lieutenant-general despite his considerable
shortcomings
as a tactical leader.
........................................................................
;Name
Friedrich Erhard Leopold von Roeder
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Lieutenant-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1776-1846
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
The God son of Frederick the Great, Roeder joined his father's cuirassier regiment as an
ensign in 1781. As adjutant of the Prince of Hohenlohe, he fought at Jena in 1806. As an
officer on Grawert's staff, he marched to Russia in 1812, fighting at Eckau. For his
participation in this campaign he was awarded not only the Pour le mérite but also the
French Legion of Honour. As a brigade commander, he fought at Lützen, Bautzen,
Dresden, Kulm and Leipzig in 1813. After Waterloo, he held various senior positions in
the Prussian army before retiring in 1832.
........................................................................
;Name
Karl Alexander Wilhelm von Treskow
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1764-1823
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
Treskow enrolled in the Prussian dragoons in 1778. In 1811, he was appointed
commander of 2nd West Prussian Dragoons and participated in the Russian campaign of
1812.
In 1813, he fought at Grossbeeren and Dennewitz. He retired from the army
shortly after Waterloo and died in Berlin in 1823.
........................................................................
;Name
Karl Friedrich von Holtzendorf
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1770-1836
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
Son of one of Frederick the Great's generals, Holtzendorff joined the Prussian artillery in
1778 and went on to be an inventive and successful officer. In 1813, he fought at
Grossbeeren, for which he was awarded the Iron Cross 1st Class, and Dennewitz. After the
battle of Leipzig he was decorated with the Swedish Order of the Crown, 3rd Class.
Wounded at Ligny, he did not participate in the battle of Waterloo. After Waterloo,
Holtzendorff became an acclaimed artillery expert in Europe and was involved in the
training
of the Prussian army until his death in 1828.
........................................................................
;Name
Ernst Ludwig von Tippelskirch
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Colonel
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1774-1840
;Personality
;1
;
;Biography
Tippelskirch joined the Prussian army as a cadet in 1785. A veteran of the Revolutionary
Wars, he fought at Jena in 1806. In 1807, he fought with Scharnhorst at Eylau, and in
1811 he
became commander of the Life Regiment. Returning from Russia at the end of 1812, he
was appointed commander of the Foot Guards. As a brigade commander he fought in the
campaigns of 1813 and was awarded the Iron Cross 2nd Class for his role at Lützen. After
Waterloo, Tippelskirch became an inspector of the army reserves. He died in 1840 in
Berlin.
........................................................................
;Name
Karl August Adolf von Krafft
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1764-1840
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Krafft joined the Prussian army in 1778. His baptism of fire was in Poland in 1794.
Wounded
at Auerstädt in 1806, he was appointed commander of the fusilier (light) battalion of the
crack Life Regiment. As a brigade commander in 1813, Krafft participated in the battles
of Grossbeeren, Dennewitz and Leipzig. Krafft retired from full-time service in the army
in 1832 and died in 1840 in Königsberg.
........................................................................
;Name
Friedrich August Wilhelm von Brause
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1769-1836
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
A talented soldier, Brause joined the Saxon army in 1781 and rose through the ranks to
eventually become a major-general in November 1813. He fought as an ally of the
Prussians at Jena in 1806, with the French in Russia in 1812, and against the Prussians at
Bautzen, Grossbeeren, Dennewitz, and Leipzig in 1813. At the latter battle, the Saxons
changed sides and Brause joined the Prussian army. He then fought in the campaigns of
1814
and 1815 as a Prussian general.
........................................................................
;Name
Karl August Joseph Freidrich von Böse
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1763-1826
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Born in Thuringia, Böse joined the Saxon army as a cadet in 1774, becoming a lieutenant
in the Life Grenadier Guards seven years later. In 1809, he fought the Austrians at
Wagram and commanded a Saxon brigade in 1813, fighting the Prussians until Leipzig. In
1815, he joined the Prussian army as a major-general, retired in 1825, and died a year
later.
........................................................................
;Name
Alexander Georg von Wahlen-Jürgass
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1758-1833
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
Wahlen-Jürgass' full name was Alexander Georg Ludwig Moritz Konstantin Maximilian.
A pupil of the Military School from 1772, Wahlen-Jürgass joined the crack Gens d'armes
Regiment as an ensign in 1775. Wounded at Auerstädt in 1806, he was taken prisoner by
the French at Anklam. Appointed commander of the Brandenburg Dragoons in 1809, he
went with parts of his regiment to Russia in 1812 where he won the Pour le mérite. From
1813, he became a cavalry brigade commander, fighting sword in hand at Lützen (where
he was
wounded and later awarded the Iron Cross 2nd Class) Haynau (where he earned the
Iron Cross 1st Class), Katzbach, and Leipzig. He was wounded again at Ligny in 1815. He
retired in 1816.
........................................................................
;Name
Ernst Andreas von Roehl
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;1
;
Dates
1761-1830
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
Of humble origins, Roehl joined the Prussian artillery in 1777 as a
gunner. Obviously a man of some talent, he worked his way up through the ranks relatively
rapidly, becoming General von Moller's adjutant in the campaign of 1792 in France. His
most successful campaign was 1813 when he won the Iron Cross 2nd Class at Vehlitz, was
mentioned in despatches for his role at Grossbeeren and Dennewitz, and was awarded the
Iron
Cross 1st Class and Russian Order of Stanislaus 2nd Class for his actions at Leipzig. After
Waterloo, he held a senior position in the Prussian artillery and continued to be showered
with
awards. Roehl's "rags to riches" career shows exactly how socially flexible the Prussian
army
could be.
........................................................................
;Name
Karl August Ferdinand von Borcke
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1776-1830
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Borcke joined the Prussian army in 1789 as a cadet. An accomplished mathematician, he
spent some time as a teacher at the Military Academy. Appointed commander of the
Brandenburg Infantry Regiment in July 1813, he participated in the autumn campaign and
was wounded at Leipzig where he won the Iron Cross 1st Class, Swedish Order of the
Sword, and Russian Order of Vladimir 3rd Class. His military career continued until his
death in 1830.
........................................................................
;Name
Johann Wilhelm von Krauseneck
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1774-1850
;Personality
;1
;
;Biography
Krauseneck's military career began in 1791 as a cadet in the local artillery contingent in
Ansbach. In 1792, he joined the Prussian engineers. For his actions at Heilsberg he was
awarded the Pour le mérite. After Eylau in 1807 was appointed commander of the Fusilier
Battalion of the Foot Guards. Joining Blücher's staff in 1813, he fought at Lützen where he
was wounded and awarded the Iron Cross 2nd Class, and the Russian Order of Stanislaus
2nd
Class. Promoted to full general in 1838, he retired from the army ten years
later and died in Berlin in 1850.
........................................................................
;Name
Hans Philipp August von Luck und Witten
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Colonel
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1775-1859
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Luck und Witten joined the Prussian army as a cadet in 1785 and first saw action in the
Revolutionary Wars. In 1806, he fought at Saalfeld and Jena, retreating to Danzig after
these defeats. As Governor of the Crown Prince of Prussia, he was attached to the staffs of
Blücher and later Kleist in the campaigns of 1813. At Waterloo, he had his own command
and later pursued a successful career in the army, retiring in 1848. He died in Potsdam in
1859.
........................................................................
;Name
Wolf Wilhelm Ferdinand von Stülpnagel
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Colonel
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1781-1839
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Stülpnagel came from one of the most famous Prussian families whose sons served in the
army for generations. This particular scion of the Prussian nobility joined the army in 1790
as a cadet. In 1806, he was taken prisoner by the French after Blücher's capitulation at
Ratkau. Returning home in 1808, he joined the Life Regiment for a time before being put
on half pay. In 1812, he joined the Russian army and became an officer in the Russo-
German Legion. Returning to Prussian service in 1815, he fought at Ligny and Wavre. His
military career continued until his death in 1839.
........................................................................
;Name
Karl Friedrich Bernhard Helmuth von Hobe
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1765-1822
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Hobe joined Blücher's old hussar regiment as a cadet in 1778. A major by 1805, he
fought at Jena in 1806 and received his own squadron in 1808. In the "War of Liberation"
in
1813, he fought at most of the major battles. In recognition of his achievements on the
field of
battle in 1814, he was promoted to major-general and received the Pour le mérite. He was
awarded the Order of the Red Eagle 3rd Class for his role at Waterloo. His military career
continued successfully until his death in 1822.
........................................................................
;Name
Eberhard Franz Ernst Friedrich von Monhaupt
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Colonel
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1775-1835
;Personality
;1
;
;Biography
Of relatively humble origins, Monhaupt's career began in 1790 in the Prussian artillery. A
veteran of the Revolutionary Wars, he fought at Jena and was taken prisoner along with
Blücher at Ratkau. After Jena, his career faltered so he joined the Russian army in 1812
and commanded the horse artillery of the Russo-German Legion. He returned to Prussian
service in 1815 with the rank of colonel. After Waterloo he wrote a number of books on
the tactical uses of horse artillery. He retired in 1834 and died a year later in Berlin.
........................................................................
;Name
Albrecht Georg Ernst Karl von Hake
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Lieutenant-General
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1768-1835
;Personality
;1
;
;Biography
Hake joined the Prussian army in 1785 as an ensign in the Guard Regiment. He
distinguished himself in the Revolutionary Wars, winning the Pour le mérite at Pirmasens.
He also participated in the Cannonade of Valmy in 1792. Although at Leipzig, Hake saw
more action in the 1814 campaign where he was wounded and won two Iron Crosses.
From
1819 to 1833, he was Minister of War. He died in Italy in 1835.
........................................................................
;Name
Friedrich Wilhelm von Funck
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1774-1845
;Personality
;5
;
;Biography
Funck joined the Prussian army in 1792, just in time to see action in the Revolutionary
Wars. Wounded at Jena in 1806, he was put on half pay in 1807. Returning to full time
service
as a major in 1808, he got his own battalion three years later. In Russia in 1812, he won
the
Pour le mérite. In autumn 1813, he commanded a regiment of infantry, fighting at
Dresden, Kulm and Leipzig. Appointed commander of the fortress of Kolberg in 1821, he
died there nine years later.
........................................................................
;Name
Michael Heinrich von Losthin
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1762-1839
;Personality
;1
;
;Biography
Losthin joined the Prussian army in 1773 as a cadet. He fought at Jena in 1806 and
escaped
to Silesia after the battle. There he recruited a battalion of grenadiers which became
renowned for its role in the guerrilla war against the French in Silesia. Losthin was awarded
the Pour le mérite for his actions there. In 1809, he was appointed commander of an
infantry
regiment and in 1813 command of a brigade. In 1813, he won the Iron Cross 2nd Class
at Wartenburg and was wounded at Leipzig where he won the Iron Cross 1st Class. He
retired shortly after Waterloo and died in 1839.
........................................................................
;Name
Johann Friedrich Hiller von Gaertringen
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Colonel
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1772-1856
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Hiller's full name was Johann Friedrich August Freiherr Hiller von Gaertringen.
He joined the Prussian army in 1784 and fought in Holland in 1787, where he
was wounded, and in the Revolutionary Wars. He next saw action in Russia in 1812.
Heavily involved in the battles of 1813 he won both classes of the Iron Cross as well as an
assortment of Russian and Swedish awards. He retired in 1830.
........................................................................
;Name
Hans Joachim Friedrich von Sydow
;Professional
;2
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1762-1823
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Sydow joined Blücher's old hussar regiment as a cadet in 1775 where he was the subject
of much praise. In the Revolutionary Wars, he won the Pour le mérite for his performance
at Kaiserslauten where he was wounded. Wounded again at Auerstädt, Sydow became
commander of his regiment in 1809. In autumn 1813, he commanded a brigade of militia
cavalry. After Waterloo, he held a senior command in the reserve forces. He died a year
after his retirement.
........................................................................
;Name
Johann Karl Ludwig Braun
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Major-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1771-1835
;Personality
;
;Biography
Braun joined the Prussian artillery in 1788. He was a staff officer at Jena in 1806. In 1813,
Braun fought at Lützen, Bautzen (awarded the Iron Cross 2nd Class, and the Russian
Order of
St. Anne 3rd Class), Dresden, Kulm (Iron Cross 1st Class) and Leipzig (Russian Order of
St.
George 3rd Class). After Waterloo, Braun became an inspector of the artillery. He died in
Berlin in 1835.
........................................................................
;Name
A. MacDonald
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Lieutenant Colonel
;Leadership
;2
;
Dates
1774-1852
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
MacDonald joined the cavalry in 1793 and was soon afterwards made a captain in the
horse
artillery. During the defence of Holland (1796-9) he was injured and captured and spent
two years as a prisoner of war. On his return to England after the Peace of Amiens he was
made a lieutenant-colonel in the cavalry artillery. MacDonald fought in the Peninsular War
and
was made a colonel in 1813. In 1825, bad health forced him to retire to the role of
inspector.
........................................................................
;Name
Baron Etienne Hulot de Mazerny
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Général de Brigade
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1774-1850
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Born in Mazerny on 15th February 1774, Hulot was in college when he decided to
volunteer for the infantry in April 1793. Following service during the wars of the
Revolution, he was named as an aide-de-camp to Soult in November 1805. Shortly
afterwards he was promoted to colonel commanding the crack battalion of the Tirailleurs
du Po and was wounded at Austerlitz. In 1808, Hulot was sent to Spain. Promoted to
général de brigade 9th August 1812, he was recalled to Germany for the campaigns of
1813 and was wounded at Juterbug and at Hannau. In 1815, Hulot assumed command of
the 14th Infantry Division after Bourmont deserted on the eve of the campaign. Coming
out of retirement in 1819, Hulot was inspector-général of infantry. He died in Nancy on
3rd September 1850.
........................................................................
;Name
Prince William of Prussia
;Professional
;2
;
Title
General of Cavalry
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1797-1888
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Born in Berlin on 22nd March 1797, William was the second son of King
Frederick William III and Queen Louise of Prussia. William spent much of the Napoleonic
Wars ill in Königsberg, Memel and St. Petersburg. He did however participate in the
campaigns of 1813-14 and subsequently the 100 Days campaign. He gained the Iron Cross
at
Bar-sur-Aube and was promoted to general major on his twenty-first birthday. After the
war he
became heir presumptive in 1840 on the accession of his childless brother Frederick
William IV. He was promoted to field marshal in 1854, and eventually succeeded his
brother to the throne in 1861. He was known as the "Cartridge Prince" on account of his
profound militaristic conservatism.
.........................................
;Name
Heinrich Christopher Karl Hermann Lottum
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Graf von Wylich und Lottum
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1773-1830
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Lottum joined the army in 1786 as a cadet in the Dragoon Regiment Graf Lottum. He
became
the commander of the Brandenburg Dragoon Regiment No. 2 in 1813 and served at
Grossgoerschen, Dennewitz and Leipzig in the same year, being awarded the Iron Cross
2nd
Class. In 1814, he was awarded the Swedish Order of the Sword. He commanded the 2nd
cavalry brigade of III Prussian Corps at Ligny and at Waterloo, being awarded the Russian
Orders of St. Ann 2nd Class and Vladimir 3rd Class, as well as the Iron Cross 1st Class.
.........................................
;Name
Friedrich August Ludwig von der Marwitz
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Colonel
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1777-1837
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
Marwitz joined the army in 1790 as a cadet in the Regiment Gens d'armes. He
served at Jena in 1806 and commanded the Freikorps in 1807. In 1813, he became brigade
commander of the Kurmark Militia He served at Hagleberg and was awarded the Russian
Order of St. Ann 2nd Class and the Iron Cross 2nd Class. In 1814, he served at the Siege
of
Wesel and was awarded the Iron Cross 1st Class. Promoted to colonel in 1815 he served at
Ligny, Wavre and Waterloo as commander of the 2nd
cavalry brigade in the Prussian III Corps.
.........................................
;Name
Joseph Adolf Achaz von der Schulenburg
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Graf von der Schulenburg
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1776-1827
;Personality
;2
;
;Biography
Schulenburg joined the army in 1791 as an ensign in the Ilow Cuirassier Regiment. He was
promoted to cornet in 1792, serving at Kaiserslauten where he was recommended for the
Pour le mérite. He transferred to the Garde du Corps in 1798 and became their
commander
in 1813. He served at Grossgoerschen, receiving the Iron Cross 2nd Class, as well as at
Bautzen, Leipzig and Arcis-sur-Aube. In 1815, he served at Ligny and Waterloo where he
received the Iron Cross 1st Class.
.........................................
;Name
Friedrich Georg Ludwig von Sohr
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Lieutenant Colonel
;Leadership
;4
;
Dates
1775-1845
;Personality
;4
;
;Biography
Sohr joined the army in 1789 as a cadet in the Life Hussars. He served at Valmy and
Kaiserslauten in 1792 and was wounded at both battles. In 1793, he was at the Siege of
Mainz
and was promoted to 2nd lieutenant the same year. He received
the Pour le mérite in 1795. In 1807, he was in the Freikorps von der Marwitz. 1813 was
a busy year for Sohr, he was promoted to lieutenant-colonel, served at Grossgoerschen,
Bautzen and Haynau, where he was awarded the Iron Cross 2nd Class, as well as at
Katzbach and Leipzig where he was wounded and awarded the Russian Order of St. Ann
2nd Class. In 1814, he was awarded the Swedish Order of the Sword, the Russian Order
of St. George, and the Iron Cross 1st Class.
.........................................
;Name
Baron Hendrik George Graaf de Perponcher-Sedlnitzky
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Lieutenant-General
;Leadership
;3
;
Dates
1771 - 1856
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Hendrik was the brother of the more famous Willem Karel de Perponcher, who had earlier
served under Blücher in the Prussian army. In 1793 Hendrik was aide-de-camp
to Prince Frederick, a position he also held at the time of Frederick's death in Padua in
1799. He entered English service in 1800, fighting against the French before returning to
Holland after the battle of Leipzig in 1813. He was asked to return to England to invite the
Prince of Orange to return to Holland. He served with distinction as a lieutenant-general at
Quatre Bras and Waterloo, where his command, the 2nd Dutch-Belgian Inf Division
received large numbers of casualties as a result of the bombardment of the French grand
battery. He served as Dutch ambassador in Berlin from 1815 until 1842.
.........................................
11th Company 6th Foot Artillery Regiment / I Corps Artillery Reserve
Commander:
Captain Didier
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
Six 12lb guns and two 6" howitzers of the 11th Company of the 6th Foot Artillery
Regiment.|
..........................
1st Brigade / 1st Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Quiot du Passage
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
54th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Charlet
55th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Morin
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Quiot commanded the 1st Division during the campaign in the absence of Général de
Division Count Allix de Vaux.|
|
54th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Friedland (1807), Aspern-Essling (1809),
Wagram (1809), Peninsular War.|
|
55th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Peninsular War.
...........................................
2nd Brigade / 1st Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade| Baron Bourgeois
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
28th Regiment of the Line
Chef de Bataillon Senac
105th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Gentry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Bourgeois was wounded on the 16th June and again at
Waterloo.|
|
28th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Peninsular War.|
|
105th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809).|
This regiment lost its Eagle at Waterloo.|
............................
20th Company 6th Foot Artillery Regiment / 1st Infantry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain Hamelin
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 20th Company of the 6th Foot Artillery
Regiment.
..........................................
1st Brigade / 2nd Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade| Baron Schmitz
Portrait:
Light Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
13th Light Infantry Regiment
Chef de Bataillon Gougeon
17th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Chevalier Guerel
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
13th Light Infantry Regiment Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1806), Auerstädt (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram (1809),
Borodino (1812).|
|
17th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1806), Auerstädt (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram (1809),
Borodino (1812).
........................................
2nd Brigade / 2nd Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade| Baron Aulard
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
19th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Trupel
51st Regiment of the Line
Colonel Baron Rignon
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Aulard was killed at Waterloo.|
|
19th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Wagram (1809), Russian Campaign (1812).
|
51st Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1806), Auerstädt (1806), Eylau (1807), Peninsular War.
........................................
10th Company 6th Foot Artillery Regiment / 2nd Infantry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain Cantin
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 10th Company of the 6th Foot Artillery
Regiment.
...............................................
1st Brigade / 3rd Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade| Chevalier Nogues
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
21st Regiment of the Line
Colonel Baron Carre
46th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Dupre
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Chevalier Nogues was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
21st Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Auerstädt (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram (1809),
Borodino (1812).|
|
46th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-
Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).
........................................
2nd Brigade / 3rd Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade| Baron Grenier
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
25th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Chevalier Galte
45th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Chapuset
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
25th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Auerstädt (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram (1809),
Borodino (1812).|
|
45th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Friedland (1807), Eylau (1807), Aspern-Essling (1809),
Wagram (1809), Peninsular War.
........................................
19th Company 6th Foot Artillery Regiment / 3rd Infantry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain Emon
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 19th Company of the 6th Foot Artillery
Regiment.
......................................
1st Brigade / 4th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade| Chevalier Pegot
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
8th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Ruelle
29th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Rousselot
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
8th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Friedland (1807), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809),
Peninsular War.|
|
29th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Italy, Wagram (1809), Russian Campaign (1812).
........................................
2nd Brigade / 4th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade| Brue
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
85th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Masson
95th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Garnier
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
85th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Auerstädt (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram (1809),
Borodino (1812).|
|
95th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Friedland (1807), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809)
Peninsular War.
........................................
9th Company 6th Foot Artillery Regiment / 4th Infantry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain Bourgeois
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 9th Company of the 6th Foot Artillery
Regiment.
.............................................
1st Brigade / 1st Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade| Baron Bruno
Portrait:
7th Hussars
Comprising:
7th Hussars
Colonel de Marbot
3rd Chasseurs á cheval
Colonel Lawoestine
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
7th Hussars Battle Honours:|
|
Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).|
|
3rd Chasseurs á cheval Battle Honours:|
|
Friedland (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).
............................................
2nd Brigade / 1st Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade| Baron Gobrecht
Portrait:
3rd Light Lancers
Comprising:
3rd Light Lancers
Colonel Martigue
4th Light Lancers
Colonel Bro
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Gobrecht was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
3rd Light Lancers Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Peninsular
War Russian Campaign (1812).
|
4th Light Lancers Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Peninsular War, Borodino
(1812).
........................................
2nd Company 1st Horse Artillery Regiment / 1st Cavalry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain Bourgeois
Portrait:
Horse Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 2nd Company of the 1st Horse Artillery
Regiment.
...............................................
7th Company 2nd Foot Artillery Regiment / II Corps Artillery Reserve
Commander:
Captain Gayat
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Comprising:|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 6" howitzers of the 7th Company of the 2nd Foot Artillery
Regiment.
..........................
1st Brigade / 5th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade| Baron Husson
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
3rd Regiment of the Line
Colonel Baron Vautrin
61st Regiment of the Line
Colonel Bouge
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
3rd Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Friedland (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-
Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Russian Campaign (1812).
|
61st Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Auerstädt (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram (1809),
Borodino (1812).
........................................
2nd Brigade / 5th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Campi
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
72nd Regiment of the Line
Colonel Thibault
108th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Higonet
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Général de Brigade Baron Campil was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
72nd Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Friedland (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino
(1812).|
|
108th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Auerstädt (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809),Wagram (1809),
Borodino (1812).
........................................
18th Company 6th Foot Artillery Regiment / 5th Infantry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain Deshaulles
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 18th Company of the 6th Foot Artillery
Regiment.
..........................................
1st Brigade / 6th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Bauduin
Portrait:
Light Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
1st Light Infantry Regiment
Colonel Despans-Cubieres
2nd Light Infantry Regiment
Colonel Maigros
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Bauduin was killed at Waterloo.|
|
1st Light Infantry Regiment Battle Honours:|
|
Italy, Peninsular War.|
|
2nd Light Infantry Regiment Battle Honours:|
|
Friedland (1807), Peninsular War.
........................................
2nd Brigade / 6th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Soye
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
1st Regiment of the Line
Colonel Cornebise
2nd Regiment of the Line
Colonel Trippe
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
1st Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Italy, Wagram (1809), Peninsular War.|
|
2nd Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).
.......................................
2nd Company 2nd Foot Artillery Regiment / 6th Infantry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain Fivel
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 2nd Company of the 2nd Foot Artillery
Regiment.
.....................................
1st Brigade / 7th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Devilliers
Portrait:
Light Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
11th Light Infantry Regiment
Colonel Sebastiani
82nd Regiment of the Line
Colonel Matis
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Devilliers was wounded at Ligny.|
|
11th Light Infantry Regiment Battle Honours:|
|
Russian Campaign (1812).|
|
82nd Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Peninsular War.
........................................
2nd Brigade / 7th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Piat
Portrait:
Light Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
12th Light Infantry Regiment
Colonel Moutett
4th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Foullin
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Piat was wounded at Ligny.|
|
12th Light Infantry Regiment Battle Honours:|
|
Friedland (1807), Peninsular War.|
|
4th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-
Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).
........................................
3rd Company 2nd Foot Artillery Regiment / 7th Infantry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain Barbaux
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 3rd Company of the 2nd Foot Artillery
Regiment.
..........................................
1st Brigade / 9th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Gauthier
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
92nd Regiment of the Line
Colonel Tissot
93rd Regiment of the Line
Chef de Bataillon Massot
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Gauthier was wounded on 16th June.|
|
92nd Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).|
|
93rd Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).
........................................
2nd Brigade / 9th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Jamin
Portrait:
Light Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
100th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Braun
4th Light Infantry Regiment
Colonel Peyris
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
100th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Peninsular War.|
|
4th Light Infantry Regiment Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Friedland (1807), Peninsular War.
........................................
1st Company 6th Foot Artillery Regiment / 9th Infantry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain Tacon
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 1st Company of the 6th Foot Artillery
Regiment.
.....................................
1st Brigade / 2nd Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Huber
Portrait:
6th Chasseurs á cheval
Comprising:
1st Chasseurs á cheval
Colonel Simoneau
6th Chasseurs á cheval
Colonel Fandouas
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
1st Chasseurs á cheval Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Auerstädt (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram (1809),
Borodino (1812).|
|
6th Chasseurs á cheval Battle Honours:|
|
Wagram (1809), Russian Campaign (1812).
.......................................
2nd Brigade / 2nd Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Wathiez
Portrait:
5th Light Lancers
Comprising:
5th Light Lancers
Colonel Jacqueminot
6th Light Lancers
Colonel de Galbois
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Wathiez was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
5th Light Lancers Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Peninsular War, Borodino
(1812).|
|
6th Light Lancers Battle Honours:|
|
Italy, Naples, Raab (1809), Wagram (1809).
........................................
2nd Company 4th Horse Artillery Regiment / 2nd Cavalry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain Gronnier
Portrait:
Horse Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 2nd Company of the 4th Horse Artillery
Regiment.
...........................................
1st Brigade / 4th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Saint-Laurent
Portrait:
1st Hussars
Comprising:
1st Hussars
Colonel Clary
4th Hussars
Colonel Blot
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
1st Hussars Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Peninsular War.|
|
4th Hussars Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Friedland (1807), Peninsular War.
...................................................
2nd Brigade / 4th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Ameil
Portrait:
5th Hussars
Comprising:
5th Hussars
Colonel Baron Liegard
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
........................................
1st Company 1st Horse Artillery Regiment / 4th Cavalry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain Cotheraux
Portrait:
Horse Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 1st Company of the 1st Horse Artillery
Regiment.
............................................
1st Brigade / 5th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Count Louis-Pierre-Alphonse de Colbert
Portrait:
2nd Light Lancers
Comprising:
1st Light Lancers
Colonel Jacquinot
2nd Light Lancers
Colonel Sourd
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
1st Light Lancers Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Friedland (1807), Peninsular War, Borodino
(1812).|
|
2nd Light Lancers Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Peninsular War, Borodino
(1812).
.......................................
2nd Brigade / 5th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Chevalier Antoine Francois Eugene Merlin
Portrait:
11th Chasseurs á cheval
Comprising:
11th Chasseurs á cheval
Colonel Baron Nicolas
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
11th Chasseurs á cheval Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Eckmuhl
(1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).
........................................
3rd Company 1st Horse Artillery Regiment / 5th Cavalry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain Duchemin
Portrait:
Horse Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 3rd Company of the 1st Horse Artillery
Regiment.
....................................
1st Brigade / 9th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Burthe
Portrait:
5th Dragoons
Comprising:
5th Dragoons
Colonel Canevas Saint- Amand
13th Dragoons
Colonel Saviot
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
5th Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Peninsular War.|
|
13th Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Peninsular War.
................................
2nd Brigade / 9th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Vincent
Portrait:
15th Dragoons
Comprising:
15th Dragoons
Colonel Chaillot
20th Dragoons
Colonel Briqueville
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
15th Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Peninsular War.|
|
20th Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Peninsular
War.
........................................
4th Company 1st Horse Artillery Regiment / 9th Cavalry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain Godet
Portrait:
Horse Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 4th Company of the 1st Horse Artillery
Regiment.
...........................................
1st Brigade / 10th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Bonnemains
Portrait:
4th Dragoons
Comprising:
4th Dragoons
Colonel Bouquerot des Essarts
12th Dragoons
Colonel Bureaux de Puzy
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
4th Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Peninsular War.|
|
12th Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Peninsular War.
.........................................
2nd Brigade / 10th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Chevalier Berton
Portrait:
14th Dragoons
Comprising:
14th Dragoons
Colonel Seguier
17th Dragoons
Colonel Labifle
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
14th Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Peninsular
War.|
|
17th Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Friedland (1807), Peninsular War.
........................................
4th Company 4th Horse Artillery Regiment / 10th Cavalry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain Bernard
Portrait:
Horse Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 4th Company of the 4th Horse Artillery
Regiment.
.................................................
1st Brigade / 11th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Picquet
Portrait:
2nd Dragoons
Comprising:
2nd Dragoons
Colonel Planzeau
7th Dragoons
Colonel Leopold
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Picquet Picquet was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
2nd Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Peninsular
War.|
|
7th Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Italy, Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).
.............................
2nd Brigade / 11th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Guiton
Portrait:
8th Cuirassiers
Comprising:
8th Cuirassiers
Colonel Garavaque
11th Cuirassiers
Colonel Courtier
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Guiton was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
8th Cuirassiers Battle Honours:|
|
Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram(1809), Borodino (1812).|
|
11th Cuirassiers Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-
Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).
........................................
3rd Company 2nd Horse Artillery Regiment / 11th Cavalry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain de Marcillac
Portrait:
Horse Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 3rd Company of the 2nd Horse Artillery
Regiment.
................................
1st Brigade / 13th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Dubois
Portrait:
1st Cuirassiers
Comprising:
1st Cuirassiers
Colonel Count Ordener
4th Cuirassiers
Colonel Habert
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Dubois was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
1st Cuirassiers Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-
Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).|
|
4th Cuirassiers Battle Honours:|
|
Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Russian Campaign (1812).
.....................................
2nd Brigade / 13th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Travers, Baron of Jever
Portrait:
12th Cuirassiers
Comprising:
7th Cuirassiers
Colonel Richardot
12th Cuirassiers
Colonel Thurot
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Travers was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
7th Cuirassiers Battle Honours:|
|
Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Russian Campaign (1812).|
|
12th Cuirassiers Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Eckmuhl
(1809), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).
........................................
5th Company 1st Horse Artillery Regiment / 13th Cavalry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain Duchet
Portrait:
Horse Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 5th Company of the 1st Horse Artillery
Regiment.
.....................................
1st Brigade / 14th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Farine du Creux
Portrait:
5th Cuirassiers
Comprising:
5th Cuirassiers
Colonel Gobert
10th Cuirassiers
Colonel Lahuberdiere
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Farine du Creux was wounded at Ligny and at Waterloo.|
|
5th Cuirassiers Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Eckmuhl
(1809), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).|
|
10th Cuirassiers Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-
Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).
.....................................
2nd Brigade / 14th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Vial
Portrait:
9th Cuirassiers
Comprising:
6th Cuirassiers
Colonel Martin
9th Cuirassiers
Colonel Bigarne
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
6th Cuirassiers Battle Honours:|
|
Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).|
|
9th Cuirassiers Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram
(1809), Borodino (1812).
........................................
4th Company 3rd Horse Artillery Regiment / 14th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Horse Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 4th Company of the 3rd Horse Artillery
Regiment.
....................................
Imperial Guard Foot Artillery Reserve
Commander:
Général de Brigade Baron Henry-Dominique Lallemand
Portrait:
Imperial Guard Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Lallemand was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
Consisting of four Batteries, each of six 12lb guns and two 6" howitzers of the Old Guard
Foot
Artillery Regiment, the Imperial Guard 12 pounders were nicknamed "The Emperor's
Beautiful
Daughters".
...............................................
1st Company Old Guard Foot Artillery Regiment / Imperial Guard Foot Artillery
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Imperial Guard Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Comprising :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 6" howitzers of the Old Guard Foot Artillery Regiment.
The Imperial Guard's 12 pounders were nicknamed "The Emperor's Beautiful Daughters".
...................................
2nd Company Old Guard Foot Artillery Regiment / Imperial Guard Foot Artillery
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Imperial Guard Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Comprising :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 6" howitzers of the Old Guard Foot Artillery Regiment.
The Imperial Guard's 12 pounders were nicknamed "The Emperor's Beautiful Daughters".
...............................
3rd Company Old Guard Foot Artillery Regiment / Imperial Guard Foot Artillery
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Imperial Guard Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Comprising :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 6" howitzers of the Old Guard Foot Artillery Regiment.
The Imperial Guard's 12 pounders were nicknamed "The Emperor's Beautiful Daughters".
................................
4th Company Old Guard Foot Artillery Regiment / Imperial Guard Foot Artillery
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Imperial Guard Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Comprising :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 6" howitzers of the Old Guard Foot Artillery Regiment.
The Imperial Guard's 12 pounders were nicknamed "The Emperor's Beautiful Daughters".
.............................................
1st Brigade Division of Grenadiers / Imperial Guard
Commander:
Général de Division Count Friant
Portrait:
Imperial Guard
Comprising:
1st (Old Guard) Grenadiers
Général de Brigade Baron Petit
2nd (Old Guard) Grenadiers
Général de Brigade Baron Christiani
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
Due to the different internal organisational structure of the Imperial Guard, with two
général de brigades within one brigade, Général de Division Count Friant is shown as
overall
brigade commander for the sake of continuity.|
|
1st (Old Guard) Grenadiers Battle Honours:|
|
Marengo (1800), Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland
(1807), Peninsular War, Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809),
Russian
Campaign (1812).|
|
2nd (Old Guard) Grenadiers Battle Honours:|
|
Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Peninsular War, Russian Campaign (1812).
..................................
5th Company Old Guard Foot Artillery Regiment / 1st Brigade Division of Grenadiers
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Imperial Guard Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of:|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 5th Company Old Guard Foot Artillery.
................................
2nd Brigade Division of Grenadiers / Imperial Guard
Commander:
Général de Division Count Friant
Portrait:
Imperial Guard
Comprising:
3rd (Middle Guard) Grenadiers
Général de Brigade Baron Poret de Morvan
4th (Middle Guard) Grenadiers
Général de Brigade Baron Harlet
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
Due to the different internal organisational structure of the Imperial Guard, with two
général de brigades within one brigade, Général de Division Count Friant is shown as
overall
brigade commander for the sake of continuity.|
|
3rd (Middle Guard) Grenadiers Battle Honours:|
|
The 3rd and 4th Grenadiers were both newly formed in 1815, the original Middle Guard
Fusiliers-Grenadiers and Fusilier-Chasseurs were not re-formed for the Waterloo
campaign.|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Harlet was wounded at Waterloo.
..........................................
Auxiliary Line Foot Artillery Regiment / 2nd Brigade Division of Grenadiers
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of:|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of an Auxiliary Line Foot Artillery Regiment.
............................................
1st Brigade Division of Chasseurs / Imperial Guard
Commander:
Général de Division Count Michel
Portrait:
Imperial Guard
Comprising:
1st (Old Guard) Chasseurs
Général de Brigade Count Cambronne
2nd (Old Guard) Chasseurs
Général de Brigade Baron Pelet-Clozeau
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
Due to the different internal organisational structure of the Imperial Guard, with two
général de brigades within one brigade, Général de Division Count Michel is shown as
overall
brigade commander for the sake of continuity.|
|
1st (Old Guard) Chasseurs Battle Honours:|
|
Marengo (1800), Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland
(1807), Peninsular War, Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809),
Russian
Campaign (1812).|
|
Général de Brigade Count Cambronne was wounded and Captured at Waterloo.|
|
2nd (Old Guard) Chasseurs Battle Honours:|
|
Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Peninsular War, Russian Campaign.
....................................
6th Company Old Guard Foot Artillery Regiment / 1st Brigade Division of Chasseurs
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Imperial Guard Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 6th Company Old Guard Foot Artillery.
.........................................
2nd Brigade Division of Chasseurs / Imperial Guard
Commander:
Général de Division Count Michel
Portrait:
Imperial Guard
Comprising:
3rd (Middle Guard) Chasseurs
Colonel Mallet
4th (Middle Guard) Chasseurs
Général de Brigade Baron Henrion
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
Due to the different internal organisational structure of the Imperial Guard, with nominally
two général de brigades within one brigade, Général de Division Count Michel is shown as
overall brigade commander for the sake of continuity.|
|
The 3rd and 4th Chasseurs were both newly formed in 1815, the original Middle Guard
Fusiliers-Grenadiers and Fusilier-Chasseurs were not re-formed for the Waterloo
campaign.|
|
Colonel Mallet was mortally wounded at Waterloo.|
Général de Brigade Baron Henrion was wounded at Waterloo.
...........................................
Auxiliary Line Foot Artillery Regiment / 2nd Brigade Division of Chasseurs
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of an Auxiliary Line Foot Artillery Regiment.
...................................................
1st Brigade Young Guard Division / Imperial Guard
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Chevalier Chartrand
Portrait:
Young Guard Voltigeurs
Comprising:
1st Tirailleurs
Colonel Trappier de Malcolm
1st Voltigeurs
Colonel Seretran
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
1st Tirailleurs Battle Honours:|
|
Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Peninsular War, Russian Campaign (1812).|
|
1st Voltigeurs Battle Honours:|
|
Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Peninsular War, Russian Campaign (1812).
.....................................
Auxiliary Line Foot Artillery Regiment / 1st Brigade Young Guard Division
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of an Auxiliary Line Foot Artillery Regiment.
......................................
2nd Brigade Young Guard Division / Imperial Guard
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Guye
Portrait:
Young Guard Tirailleurs
Comprising:
3rd Tirailleurs
Colonel Pailhes
3rd Voltigeurs
Colonel Hurel
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Guye was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
3rd Tirailleurs Battle Honours:|
|
Peninsular War.|
|
3rd Voltigeurs Battle Honours:|
|
Peninsular war.
...................................
Auxiliary Line Foot Artillery Regiment / 2nd Brigade Young Guard Division
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of an Auxiliary Line Foot Artillery Regiment.
......................................
1st Brigade / Imperial Guard Light Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Division Baron Francois-Antoine Lallemand
Portrait:
Old Guard Chasseurs á cheval
Comprising:
Old Guard Chasseurs á cheval
Général de Division Baron Lallemand
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Division Baron Francois-Antoine Lallemand was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
Battle Honours:|
|
Marengo (1800), Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland
(1807), Peninsular War, Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809),
Russian
Campaign.
The Imperial Guard Light Cavalry were nicknamed "The Invincibles" or "The Favoured
Children".
.....................................
1st Company Old Guard Horse Artillery Regiment / 1st Brigade Imperial Guard Light Cavalry
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Imperial Guard Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 1st Company Old Guard Horse Artillery
Regiment.
.................................
2nd Brigade / Imperial Guard Light Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Division Baron de Colbert-Chabanais
Portrait:
"Red" Guard Lancers
Comprising:
Four Squadrons of "Red" Guard Lancers
Général de Division Baron de Colbert-Chabanais
One Squadron of Polish Guard Lancers
Général de Division Baron de Colbert-Chabanais
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Division Baron de Colbert was wounded on 15th June and again at Waterloo.
|
Battle Honours:|
|
Peninsular War, Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Russian
Campaign (1812).
......................................
2nd Company Old Guard Horse Artillery Regiment / 2nd Brigade Imperial Guard Light Cavalry
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
French Imperial Guard Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 2nd Company Old Guard Horse Artillery
Regiment.
....................................
1st Brigade / Imperial Guard Heavy Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Jamin, Marquis of Bermuy
Portrait:
Old Guard Grenadiers á cheval
Comprising:
Old Guard Grenadiers á cheval
Général de Brigade Jamin
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Bermuy was killed at Waterloo.|
|
Battle Honours:|
|
Marengo (1800), Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland
(1807), Peninsular War, Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809),
Russian
Campaign (1812).
..................................
3rd Company Old Guard Horse Artillery Regiment / 1st Brigade Imperial Guard Heavy Cavalry
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Imperial Guard Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 3rd Company Old Guard Horse Artillery Regiment.
.................................
2nd Brigade / Imperial Guard Heavy Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Letort
Portrait:
"Empress Dragoons"
Comprising:
Four Squadrons Guard (Empress) Dragoons
Général de Brigade Baron Letort
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Letort was mortally wounded on 15th June.|
|
Battle Honours:|
|
Friedland (1807), Peninsular War, Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram
(1809), Russian Campaign (1812).
...................................
4th Company Old Guard Horse Artillery Regiment / 2nd Brigade Imperial Guard Heavy Cavalry
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Imperial Guard Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 4th Company Old Guard Horse Artillery Regiment.
...............................
3rd Brigade / Imperial Guard Heavy Cavalry Division
Commander:
Captain Dyonnet
Comprising:
Elite Gendarmes
Captain Dyonnet
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807),Friedland (1807), Peninsular
War, Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Russian Campaign.|
|
The Elite Gendarmes were nicknamed "The Immortals", but only about half of the
Regiment took part in the 100 days campaign the rest remaining in Paris.
.................................................
1st Company 2nd Foot Artillery Regiment / III Corps Artillery Reserve
Commander:
Captain Vollee
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 6" howitzers of the 1st Company of the 2nd Foot Artillery
Regiment.
..........................
1st Brigade / 8th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Billard
Portrait:
Light Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
15th Light Infantry Regiment
Colonel Brice
23rd Regiment of the Line
Colonel Baron Vernier
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Billard was killed when he fell from his horse on 15th June.|
|
15th Light Infantry Regiment Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).|
|
23rd Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Wagram (1809), Peninsular War.
........................................
2nd Brigade / 8th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Corsin
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
37th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Cornebise
64th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Dubalen
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
37th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).|
|
64th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Peninsular War.
........................................
7th Company 6th Foot Artillery Regiment / 8th Infantry Division
Commander:
Captain Chauveau
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 7th Company of the 6th Foot Artillery
Regiment.
.....................................
1st Brigade / 10th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Gengoult
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
34th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Mouton
88th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Baillon
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
34th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Friedland (1807), Peninsular War.|
|
88th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809),
Peninsular War.
........................................
2nd Brigade / 10th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Dupeyroux
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
22nd Regiment of the Line
Colonel Fantin des Odoards
70th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Baron Maury
2nd Foreign Regiment (Swiss)
Colonel Stoffel
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
22nd Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Peninsular War.|
|
70th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Peninsular War.|
|
2nd Foreign Regiment (Swiss)|
|
This regiment was newly raised in 1815.
....................................
18th Company 2nd Foot Artillery Regiment / 10th Infantry Division
Commander:
Captain Guerin
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 18th Company of the 2nd Foot Artillery
Regiment.
.....................................
1st Brigade / 11th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Dufour
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
12th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Baron Beaudinot
56th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Delahaye
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Dufour was wounded at Ligny.|
|
12th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Auerstädt (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram ( 1809),
Borodino (1812).|
|
56th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Russian Campaign (1812).
........................................
2nd Brigade / 11th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Logarde
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
33rd Regiment of the Line
Colonel Baron Maire
86th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Pelicier
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
33rd Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Auerstädt (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram ( 1809),
Borodino (1812).|
|
86th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Peninsular War.
....................................
17th Company of the 2nd Foot Artillery Regiment / 11th Infantry Division
Commander:
Captain Cheanne
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 17th Company of the 2nd Foot Artillery
Regiment.
.....................................
1st Brigade / 3rd Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Dommanget
Portrait:
9th Chasseurs á cheval
Comprising:
4th Chasseurs á cheval
Colonel Desmichels
9th Chasseurs á cheval
Colonel Dukermont
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
4th Chasseurs á cheval Battle Honours:|
|
Wagram (1809).|
|
9th Chasseurs á cheval Battle Honours:|
|
Wagram (1809).
.....................................
2nd Brigade / 3rd Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Vinot
Portrait:
12th Chassuers á cheval
Comprising:
12th Chasseurs á cheval
Colonel de Grouchy
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade|Baron Vinot was wounded at Ligny.|
|
12th Chassuers á cheval Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Auerstädt (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram (1809),
Borodino (1812).
........................................
4th Company of the 2nd Horse Artillery Regiment / 3rd Cavalry Division
Commander:
Captain Durnont
Portrait:
Horse Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 4th Company of the 2nd Horse Artillery
Regiment.
....................................
5th Company of the 5th Foot Artillery Regiment / IV Corps Artillery Reserve
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Comprising:|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 6" howitzers of the 5th Company of the 5th Foot Artillery
Regiment.
.........................
1st Brigade / 12th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Chevalier Rome
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
30th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Ramaud
96th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Jean Gougeon
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
30th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Auerstädt (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram ( 1809),
Borodino (1812).|
|
96th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Friedland (1807), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Peninsular War.
........................................
2nd Brigade / 12th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Schaeffer
Portrait:
Light Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
63rd Regiment of the Line
Colonel Laurede
6th Light Infantry Regiment
Chef de Bataillon Gemeau
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
63rd Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram ( 1809),
Peninsular War.|
|
6th Light Infantry Regiment Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Aspern-Essling (1809),
Wagram (1809), Peninsular War.
....................................
2nd Company of the 5th Foot Artillery Regiment / 12th Infantry Division
Commander:
Captain Fenouillat
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 2nd Company of the 5th Foot Artillery
Regiment.
.....................................
1st Brigade / 13th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron LeCapitaine
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
59th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Chevalier Laurain
76th Regiment of the Line
Chef de Bataillon Condamy
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron LeCapitaine was killed at Ligny.|
|
59th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Aspern-Essling (1809),
Wagram (1809), Peninsular War.|
|
76th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Aspern-Essling (1809),
Wagram (1809), Peninsular War.
........................................
2nd Brigade / 13th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Count Desprez
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
48th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Peraldi
69th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Herve
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
48th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805) Auerstädt (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram (1809),
Borodino (1812).|
|
69th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Aspern-Essling (1809),
Wagram (1809), Peninsular War.
....................................
1st Company 5th Foot Artillery Regiment / 13th Infantry Division
Commander:
Captain Saint-Cyr
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 1st Company of the 5th Foot Artillery
Regiment.
.....................................
1st Brigade / 14th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Hulot de Mazerny
Portrait:
Light Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
9th Light Infantry Regiment
Colonel Baume
111th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Baron Sausset
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Hulot de Mazerny replaced the Count of Bourmont as
Divisional Commander when the count deserted on 14th June with all his staff.|
|
9th Light Infantry Regiment Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Friedland (1807), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram ( 1809), Peninsular War.|
|
111th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Auerstädt (1806), Eylau (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram ( 1809).
........................................
2nd Brigade / 14th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Toussaint
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
44th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Paolini
50th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Lavigne
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
44th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Peninsular War.|
|
50th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Peninsular War.
....................................
3rd Company 5th Foot Artillery Regiment / 14th Infantry Division
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 3rd Company of the 5th Foot Artillery
Regiment.
.....................................
1st Brigade / 6th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Vallin
Portrait:
6th Hussars
Comprising:
6th Hussars
Colonel Prince de Savoie-Carignan
8th Chasseurs á cheval
Colonel Schneit
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
6th Hussars Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Wagram (1809), Russian Campaign.|
|
8th Chasseurs á cheval Battle Honours:|
|
Wagram (1809), Russian Campaign.
.....................................
2nd Brigade / 6th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Chevalier Berruyer
Portrait:
16th Dragoons
Comprising:
6th Dragoons
Colonel Mugnier
16th Dragoons
Not Known
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Chevalier Berruyer was wounded at Ligny.|
|
6th Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Peninsular
War.|
|
16th Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Peninsular War.
........................................
3rd Company of the 3rd Horse Artillery Regiment / 6th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Captain Tortel.
Portrait:
Horse Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 3rd Company of the 3rd Horse Artillery
Regiment.
....................................
VI Corps Artillery Reserve
Commander:
Général de Division Baron Noury
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
One Battery of Foot Artillery and one Battery of Horse Artillery.
.............................
4th Company 8th Foot Artillery Regiment / VI Corps Artillery Reserve
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 6" howitzers.
.................................
3rd Company Line Horse Artillery / Imperial Guard Corps.
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Horse Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers.
................................
1st Brigade / 19th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron de Bellair
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
5th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Rousille
11th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Aubree
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
5th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Wagram ( 1809), Peninsular War.|
|
11th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Wagram ( 1809), Peninsular War.
........................................
2nd Brigade / 19th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Chevalier Thevenet
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
27th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Gaudin
84th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Chevalier
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
27th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Aspern-Essling (1809),
Wagram (1809), Peninsular War.|
|
84th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Wagram ( 1809), Borodino (1812).
....................................
1st Company of the 8th Foot Artillery Regiment / 19th Infantry Division
Commander:
Captain Parisot.
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 1st Company of the 8th Foot Artillery
Regiment.
.....................................
1st Brigade / 20th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Chevalier Bony
Portrait:
Light Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
5th Light Infantry Regiment
Colonel Curnier
10th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Roussel
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
5th Light Infantry Regiment Battle Honours:|
|
Wagram ( 1809), Peninsular War.|
|
10th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Peninsular War.
........................................
2nd Brigade / 20th Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Count Tromelin
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
107th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Drout
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Wagram ( 1809), Borodino (1812).
....................................
2nd Company of the 8th Foot Artillery Regiment / 20th Infantry Division
Commander:
Captain Paquet.
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 2nd Company of the 8th Foot Artillery
Regiment.
.....................................
1st Brigade / 21st Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Lafitte
Portrait:
Light Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
8th Light Infantry Regiment
Colonel Ricard
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Battle Honours:|
|
Italy, Wagram ( 1809), Peninsular War.
........................................
2nd Brigade / 21st Infantry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Penne
Portrait:
Line Infantry Regiment
Comprising:
65th Regiment of the Line
Chef de Bataillon Boumard
75th Regiment of the Line
Colonel Mathivet
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Baron Penne was wounded at Ligny and killed at Wavre.|
|
65th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Eckmuhl (1809), Peninsular War.|
|
75th Regiment of the Line Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Peninsular War.
....................................
3rd Company of the 8th Foot Artillery Regiment / 21st Infantry Division
Commander:
Captain Duverrey.
Portrait:
Foot Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 3rd Company of the 8th Foot Artillery
Regiment.
.....................................
1st British Brigade / 1st Infantry Division
Commander:
Major-General Peregrine Maitland
Portrait:
1st Foot Guards
Comprising
2nd Battalion 1st Foot Guards
Major Henry Askew
3rd Battalion 1st Foot Guards
Major Hon. William Stewart
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Major-General Maitland was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
1st Foot Guards Battle Honours:|
|
Tangier (1680), Namur (1695), Blenheim (1704), Gibraltar (1704/5), Ramilles (1706),
Oudenarde (1708), Malplaquet (1709), Dettingen (1743), Lincelles (1793), Peninsular
War,
Corunna (1809), Barrosa (1811), Nive (1813).
.........................................
2nd British Brigade / 1st Infantry Division
Commander:
Major-General Sir John Byng K.C.B.
Portrait:
Coldstream Guards
Comprising:
2nd Battalion Coldstream Guards
Major A.G. Woodford
2nd Battalion 3rd Foot Guards
Major Francis Hepburn
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Coldstream Guards Battle Honours:|
|
Tangier (1680), Namur (1695), Gibraltar (1704/5), Oudenarde (1708), Malplaquet (1709),
Dettingen (1743), Lincelles (1793), Egypt with the Sphinx, Peninsular War, Talavera
(1809),
Barrosa (1811), Fuentes D'Onor (1811), Nive (1813).|
|
3rd Foot Guards Battle Honours:|
|
Namur (1695), Dettingen (1743), Lincelles (1793), Egypt with the Sphinx, Peninsular
War,
Talavera (1809), Barrosa (1811), Fuentes D'Onor (1811), Nive (1813).
...........................................
1st Infantry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel Stephen G. Adye
Portrait:
British Divisional Artillery Officer
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
One Battery Royal (Foot) Artillery.
One Battery Horse Artillery of the King's German Legion.
...........................
Captain Charles F. Sandham's Brigade / Royal (Foot) Artillery
Commander:
Captain Charles F. Sandham
Portrait:
Royal (Foot) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 9lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.
..................................
2nd Horse Artillery Battery / King's German Legion
Commander:
Major Kuhlmann
Portrait:
KGL Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 9lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.
...........................................
5th British Brigade / 3rd Infantry Division
Commander:
Major-General Sir Colin Halkett K.C.B.
Portrait:
73rd (Highland) Regiment of Foot
Comprising:
2nd Battalion, 30th Regiment of Foot
Major Morris William Bailey
33rd Regiment of Foot
Lieutenant Colonel William Keith Elphinstone
2nd Battalion, 69th Regiment of Foot
Lieutenant Colonel Charles Morice
2nd Battalion, 73rd (Highland) Regiment of Foot
Lieutenant Colonel William George Harris
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Major-General Halkett was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
30th Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Gibraltar (1704/5), Martinique (1794), Cape of Good Hope (1806), Peninsular War,
Corunna
(1809), Busaco (1809), Salamanca (1812), Badajoz (1812), Vitoria (1813), San Sebastian
(1813).|
|
33rd Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Dettingen (1743), Mysore (1792), Seringapatam (1799), Ally-Ghur (1803), Delhi (1803),
Deig (1804), Peninsular War, Corunna (1809).|
|
69th Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
St. Lucia (1782), Bourbon (1810), Java (1811), Detroit (1812), Miami (1813), Niagara
(1813).|
The 2nd Battalion, 69th Regiment of Foot were nicknamed "The Old Agamemnons" by
Nelson after a detachment served on his ship HMS Agamemnon.|
The regiment lost its regimental colour at Waterloo when overrun by French cuirassiers.|
|
73rd (Highland) Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Guadeloupe (1759), Martinique (1762), Havana (1762), Mangalore (1783), Peninsular
War,
Corunna (1809), Busaco (1809), Fuentes D'Onor (1811), Pyrenees (1813).
...........................................
2nd King's German Legion. Brigade / 3rd Infantry Division
Commander:
Colonel Baron Ompteda
Portrait:
Light Battalion, King's German Legion
Comprising:
1st Light Battalion King's German Legion
Lieutenant Colonel L. Bussche
2nd Light Battalion King's German Legion
Major G. Baring
5th Line Battalion King's German Legion
Lieutenant Colonel W.B. Linsingen
8th Line Battalion King's German Legion
Major Schroeder
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Colonel Ompteda was killed at Waterloo.|
|
1st Light Battalion King's German Legion Battle Honours:|
|
Talavera (1809), Busaco (1810), Fuentes D'Onor (1811), Albuera (1811), Salamanca
(1812), Vittoria (1813), Tolosa (1813), Bidassoa (1813), Urugne (1813), St. Etienne
(1814).|
|
2nd Light Battalion King's German Legion Battle Honours:|
|
Talavera (1809), Busaco (1810), Badajoz (1811), Albuera (1811), Fuentes D'Onor
(1811), Salamanca (1812), Vittoria (1813), San Sebastian (1813), Bidassoa (1813),
Urugne
(1813), St Etienne (1814).|
|
This battalion formed the entire garrison of La Haye-Saint at the start of the battle of
Waterloo and held it until running out of ammunition at about 6 p.m.|
|
5th Line Battalion King's German Legion Battle Honours:|
|
Talavera (1809), Busaco (1810), Fuentes D'Onor (1811), Ciudad Rodrigo (1812),
Salamanca (1812), Vittoria (1813), Tolosa (1813), San Sebastian (1813), Bidassoa (1813),
Urugne (1813), St. Etienne (1814).|
|
This battalion was severely mauled by French cuirassiers while advancing near La Haye-
Saint. It was in this action that Colonel Ompteda was killed.|
|
8th Line Battalion King's German Legion Battle Honours:|
|
Castalla (1813).|
|
This battalion lost its colours at the battle of Waterloo.
........................................
1st Hanoverian Brigade / 3rd Infantry Division
Commander:
Major-General Count Kielsmansegge
Portrait:
Field Battalion Grubenhagen
Comprising:
Duke of York's 1st Field Battalion
Major Baron Bülow
Field Battalion Grubenhagen
Lieutenant Colonel Wurmb
Field Battalion Bremen
Lieutenant Colonel Langrehr
Field Battalion Verden
Major de Schkopp
Field Battalion Luneburg
Lieutenant Colonel Klencke
Two companies of the Field Jager (Rifle) Corps
Captain von Reden
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
Although given the title of Field Battalion, both the Grubenhagen and Luneburg Battalion,
were actually Light Battalions.|
|
Every unit commander of this brigade was killed or wounded at either Quatre Bras or
Waterloo, the Brigade losing approximately 700 casualties at Quatre Bras alone.
......................................
3rd Infantry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Lt. Colonel J.S. Williamson
Portrait:
British Divisional Artillery Officer
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
One Battery Royal (Foot) Artillery and one Battery (Foot) of the King's German Legion.
.............................
Major William Lloyd's Brigade / Royal (Foot) Artillery
Commander:
Major William Lloyd
Portrait:
Royal (Foot) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 9lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.
..................................
1st Foot Battery / King's German Legion
Commander:
Captain A. Cleeves
Portrait:
KGL Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 9lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.
...........................................
1st Dutch-Belgian Brigade / 2nd Dutch-Belgian Inf Division
Commander:
Major General W.F. Graf van Bijlandt
Portrait:
Dutch Militia Battalion
Comprising:
27th Dutch Jager Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel J.W. Grunebosch
7th Belgian Line Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel F.C. Vandensande
5th Dutch Militia Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel J.J. Westenberg
7th Dutch Militia Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel H. Singendonck
8th Dutch Militia Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel W.A. de Jongh
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
.............................
Bijveld's Battery / 1st Dutch-Belgian Brigade / 2nd Dutch-Belgian Inf Division
Commander:
Captain A. Bijveld.
Portrait:
Dutch Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Dutch Horse Artillery Battery of six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers.
...............................
2nd Dutch-Belgian Brigade / 2nd Dutch-Belgian Inf Division
Commander:
Major General H.S.H. Prince Bernard of Saxe-Weimar
Portrait:
Orange-Nassau Regiment
Comprising:
2nd Nassau Regiment
Colonel F.W. van Goedececke
Orange-Nassau Regiment No.28
Colonel the Duke of Saxe-Weimar
Nassau Volunteer Jager Company
Captain E. Bergmann
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 2nd Nassau Regiment fought against Prussia and Sweden during 1806 and 1807
including taking part in the Battle of Jena.|
During the Peninsular War they fought against Britain and Spain.
.............................
Stievenart's Battery / 2nd Dutch-Belgian Brigade / 2nd Dutch-Belgian Inf Division
Commander:
Captain E.J. Stievenart
Portrait:
Belgian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Belgian Foot Artillery Battery of six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers.|
|
This battery was overrun by French lancers at Quatre Bras and only fielded two of its guns
at Waterloo.
...............................
1st Dutch-Belgian Brigade / 3rd Dutch-Belgian Inf Division
Commander:
Colonel H. Detmers
Portrait:
Dutch Militia Battalion
Comprising:
35th Belgian Jager Battalion
Colonel D.P.J. Arnold
2nd Dutch Line Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel J. Speelman
4th Dutch Militia Battalion
Colonel R. van Heeckeren v. Molencate
6th Dutch Militia Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel H. A. van Thielen
17th Dutch Militia Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel N. van Molz Wieling
19th Dutch Militia Battalion
Major H. Boellaerdt
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
.............................
Bijveld's Battery / 1st Dutch-Belgian Brigade / 3rd Dutch-Belgian Inf Division
Commander:
Captain A. Bijveld.
Portrait:
Belgian Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Belgian Horse Artillery Battery of six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers.
.............................
2nd Dutch-Belgian Brigade / 3rd Dutch-Belgian Inf Division
Commander:
Major-General A.K.J.G. d' Aubreme
Portrait:
Dutch Line Battalion
Comprising:
36th Belgian Jager Battalion
Colonel Ch. Goethals
3rd Belgian Line Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel E.P. l' Honneux
12th Dutch Line Battalion
Colonel D.O. Bagelaar
13th Dutch Line Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel F.N.L. Aberson
3rd Dutch Militia Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel F.E. Baron van Lawick v. Pabst
10th Dutch Militia Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel G.F. Brade
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
.............................
Lux's Battery / 2nd Dutch-Belgian Brigade / 3rd Dutch-Belgian Inf Division
Commander:
Captain J.H. Lux
Portrait:
Belgian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Belgian Foot Artillery Battery of six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers.
..................................
8th British Brigade / 5th Infantry Division
Commander:
Lieutenant-General Sir Charles Kempt K.C.B.
Portrait:
95th Regiment of Foot (Rifles)
Comprising:
1st Battalion, 28th (North Gloucester) Regiment of Foot
Lieutenant Colonel Sir Charles P. Belson K.C.B.
32nd (Cornwall) Regiment of Foot
Major John Hicks
1st Battalion, 79th (Cameron Highlanders) Regiment of Foot
Lieutenant Colonel Neil Douglas
1st Battalion, 95th Regiment of Foot (Rifles)
Lieutenant Colonel Sir Andrew F. Barnard K.C.B.
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Lieutenant-General Kempt was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
28th (North Gloucester) Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Ramilles (1706), Louisberg (1758), Guadeloupe ( 1759), Martinique (1762), Havana
(1762), St. Lucia (1778), Peninsular War, Corunna (1809), Talavera (1809), Barrosa
(1811),
Albuera (1811), Salamanca (1812), Vitoria (1813), Pyrenees (1813), Nivelle (1813), Nive
(1813), Orthez (1814), Toulouse (1814).|
|
32nd (Cornwall) Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Gibraltar (1704/5), Dettingen (1743), St. Lucia (1778), Rolica 1808, Vimiera (1808),
Peninsular War, Corunna (1809), Salamanca (1812), Pyrenees (1813), Nivelle (1813),
Nive
(1813), Orthez (1814).|
|
79th (Cameron Highlanders) Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Egmont-op-Zee (1799), Peninsular War, Corunna (1809), Salamanca (1812), Nivelle
(1813),
Nive (1813), Toulouse (1814).|
|
95th Regiment of Foot (Rifles) Battle Honours:|
|
Monte Video (1807), Rolica (1808), Vimiera (1808), Peninsular War, Corunna (1809),
Talavera (1809), Barrosa (1811), Busaco (1809), Fuentes D'Onor (1811), Ciudad Rodrigo
(1812), Badajoz (1812), Salamanca (1812), Vitoria (1813), Pyrenees (1813), Nivelle
(1813),
Nive (1813), Orthez (1814), Toulouse (1814).
...........................................
9th British Brigade / 5th Infantry Division
Commander:
Major-General Sir Denis Pack K.C.B.
Portrait:
42nd (Royal Highland) Regiment of Foot
Comprising:
3rd Battalion, 1st (Royal Scots) Regiment of Foot
Major Colin Campbell
2nd Battalion 44th (East Essex) Regiment of Foot
Lieutenant Colonel John M. Hamerton
1st Battalion, 42nd (Royal Highland) Regiment of Foot
Lieutenant Colonel Sir Robert Macara
1st Battalion, 92nd (Gordon Highlanders) Regiment of Foot
Lieutenant Colonel John Cameron
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Major-General Pack was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
1st (Royal Scots) Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Namur (1695), Ramilles (1706), Oudenarde (1708), Malplaquet (1709), Louisberg (1758),
Havana (1762), Egmont-op-Zee (1799), Egypt with the Sphinx, Peninsular War, Corunna
(1809), Talavera (1809), Busaco (1809), Salamanca (1812), Vitoria (1813), San Sebastian
(1813), Niagara (1813), Nive (1813).|
|
44th (East Essex) Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Havana (1762), Gibraltar (1779), Peninsular War, Badajoz (1812), Bladensburg (1814).|
|
42nd (Royal Highland) Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Guadeloupe (1759), Martinique (1762), Havana (1762), Mangalore (1783), Peninsular
War,
Corunna (1809), Busaco (1809), Fuentes D'Onor (1811), Pyrenees (1813), Nivelle (1813),
Nive (1813), Orthez (1814), Toulouse (1814).|
|
92nd (Gordon Highlanders) Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Mysore (1792), Seringapatam (1799), Egmont-op-Zee (1799), Mandora (1801), Corunna
(1809), Fuentes D'Onor (1811), Almaraz (1811), Vitoria (1813), Pyrenees (1813), Nive
(1813), Orthez (1814).
...........................................
5th Hanoverian Brigade / 5th Infantry Division
Commander:
Colonel von Vincke
Portrait:
Hanoverian Landwehr Battalion
Comprising:
Landwehr Battalion Giffhorn
Major G. von Hammerstein
Landwehr Battalion Hamelin
Major von Strube
Landwehr Battalion Hildesheim
Major von Rheden
Landwehr Battalion Peine
Major Westphalen
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
......................................
5th Infantry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Major A. Heise
Portrait:
British Divisional Artillery Officer
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
One Battery Royal (Foot) Artillery and one Battery Hanoverian Foot Artillery.
.............................
Major Tomas Roger's Brigade / Royal (Foot) Artillery
Commander:
Major Tomas Rogers
Portrait:
Royal (Foot) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 9lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.
...............................
Braun's Battery / Hanoverian Foot Artillery
Commander:
Captain Braun
Portrait:
Hanoverian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 9lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.|
|
Due to losses these were replaced by five 6lb guns at Waterloo.
...........................................
10th British Brigade / 6th Infantry Division
Commander:
Major-General Sir John Lambert K.C.B.
Portrait:
40th Regiment of Foot
Comprising:
1st Battalion, 4th (King's Own) Regiment of Foot
Lieutenant Colonel Francis Brooke
1st Battalion 27th (Inniskilling) Regiment of Foot
Captain John Hare
1st Battalion, 40th Regiment of Foot
Major Arthur R. Heyland
2nd Battalion, 81st Regiment of Foot
Not Known
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
4th (King's Own) Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Namur (1695), Gibraltar (1704/5), Guadeloupe (1759), St. Lucia (1778), Peninsular War,
Corunna (1809), Badajoz (1812), Salamanca (1812), Vitoria (1813), San Sebastian
(1813),
Nive (1813), Bladensburg (1814).|
|
27th (Inniskilling) Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Martinique (1762), Havana (1762), St. Lucia (1778), Maida (1806), Peninsular War,
Badajoz
(1812), Salamanca (1812), Vitoria (1813), Pyrenees (1813), Nivelle (1813), Orthez
(1814),
Toulouse (1814).|
|
40th Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Louisberg (1758), Martinique (1762), Havana (1762), St. Lucia (1778), Monte Video
(1807), Rolica (1808), Vimeiro (1808), Peninsular War, Corunna (1809), Talavera (1809),
Badajoz (1812), Pyrenees (1813), Nivelle (1813), Orthez (1814), Toulouse (1814).|
|
81st Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Maida (1806), Peninsular War, Tarifa (1811), San Sebastian (1813).
...........................................
4th Hanoverian Brigade / 6th Infantry Division
Commander:
Colonel Best
Portrait:
Hanoverian Landwehr Battalion
Comprising:
Landwehr Battalion Verden
Major de Decken
Landwehr Battalion Luneburg
Lieutenant Colonel de Ramdohr
Landwehr Battalion Munden
Major de Scmidt
Landwehr Battalion Osterode
Major Baron Reden
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
......................................
6th Infantry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel Bruckmann
Portrait:
British Divisional Artillery Officer
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Two Batteries of Royal (Foot) Artillery.
..............................
Captain James Sinclair's Brigade / Royal (Foot) Artillery
Commander:
Captain James Sinclair
Portrait:
Royal (Foot) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 9lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.
...............................
Major George Unett's Brigade / Royal (Foot) Artillery
Commander:
Major George Unett
Portrait:
Royal (Foot) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 9lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.
...........................................
British Reserve Artillery
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
British Divisional Artillery Officer
,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Three Batteries of Heavy Artillery and Two Troops Royal (Horse) Artillery.
..............................
Captain Ilbert's Brigade / Royal (Foot) Artillery
Commander:
Captain Ilbert
Portrait:
Royal (Foot) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 18lb Guns.|
|
Whilst the guns of this battery were not used during the campaign, detatchments from this
brigade served at Waterloo in charge of small arms ammunition distribution.
..........................................
Captain Thomas Hutchesson's Brigade / Royal (Foot) Artillery
Commander:
Captain Thomas Hutchesson
Portrait:
Royal (Foot) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 18lb Guns.|
|
Whilst the guns of this battery were not used during the campaign, detatchments from this
brigade served at Waterloo in charge of small arms ammunition distribution.
..............................
Captain Morrison's Brigade / Royal (Foot) Artillery
Commander:
Captain Morrison
Portrait:
Royal (Foot) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 18lb Guns.|
|
These guns took no actual part in the 100 Days campaign.
..............................
Lieutenant Colonel Sir Hew D. Ross's Troop / Royal (Horse) Artillery
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel Sir Hew D. Ross
Portrait:
Royal (Horse) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 9lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.|
|
This troop was known as "The Chestnut Troop".
...............................
Major George Beane's Troop / Royal (Horse) Artillery
Commander:
Major George Beane
Portrait:
Royal (Horse) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 9lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.|
|
Major Beane was killed at Waterloo.
...........................
Avante Garde Battalion
Commander:
Major von Rauschenplatt
Portrait:
Avante Garde Battalion
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The Avante Garde Battalion lost over 200 men at Quatre Bras.
...............................
Brunswick Light Brigade
Commander:
Major-General Olfermans
Portrait:
Brunswick Light Battalion
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The light brigade consisted of a guard battalion, and three light infantry battalions The
light brigade as a whole lost over 200 men at Quatre Bras.
................................
Brunswick Line Brigade
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Buttler
Portrait:
Brunswick Line Battalion
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The line brigade consisted of three light infantry battalions. The line brigade as a whole lost
nearly 400 men at Quatre Bras.
..................................
Brunswick Cavalry Brigade
Commander:
Major von Cramm
Portrait:
Brunswick Hussars
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The Brunswick cavalry brigade was made up of a regiment of hussars, and a squadron of
Uhlans. For practical purposes the cavalry brigade formed part of the line brigade's
organisational structure during the campaign.
............................................
Brunswick Horse Artillery / Brunswick Contingent
Commander:
Captain von Heinemann
Portrait:
Brunswick Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Eight 6lb guns.
...............................
Brunswick Foot Artillery / Brunswick Contingent
Commander:
Major von Moll
Portrait:
Brunswick Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Eight 6lb guns.
.................................
Nassau Reserve Contingent
Commander:
Major-General A.H.E. von Kruse
Portrait:
Nassau Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The Nassau Reserve Contingent was made up of two line and one landwehr Battalions
of the 1st Nassau Regiment. This regiment fought against Prussia and Sweden in 1806-7,
against Austria in 1809, and against Britain and Spain in the Peninsular War.
...................................
3rd British Brigade / 2nd Infantry Division
Commander:
Major-General Frederick Adam
Portrait:
71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot
Comprising:
1st Battalion, 52nd Regiment of Foot (Light Infantry)
Lieutenant Colonel Sir John Colborne K.C.B.
1st Battalion 71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot (Light Infantry)
Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Reynell
2nd Battalion, 95th Regiment of Foot (Rifles)
Major Amos G. Northcott
3rd Battalion, 95th Regiment of Foot (Rifles)
Major John Ross
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Major-General Adam was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
52nd Regiment of Foot (Light Infantry) Battle Honours:|
|
Quebec (1759), Martinique (1762), Havana (1762), Vimiera (1808), Peninsular War,
Corunna
(1809), Busaco (1809), Fuentes D'Onor (1811), Ciudad Rodrigo (1812), Badajoz (1812),
Vitoria (1813), Nivelle (1813), Nive (1813), Toulouse (1814).|
|
71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot (Light Infantry) Battle Honours:|
|
The Carnatic (1791), Gibraltar (1779), Sholingghur (1781), Mysore (1792), Seringapatam
(1799), Assaye (1803), Cape of Good Hope (1806), Rolica (1808), Vimiera (1808),
Peninsular War, Busaco (1809), Fuentes D'Onor (1811), Almaraz (1811), Ciudad Rodrigo
(1812), Badajoz (1812), Vitoria (1813), Pyrenees (1813), Nive (1813), Orthez (1814).|
|
95th Regiment of Foot (Rifles) Battle Honours:|
|
Monte Video (1807), Rolica (1808), Vimiera (1808), Peninsular War, Corunna (1809),
Talavera (1809), Barrosa (1811), Busaco (1809), Fuentes D'Onor (1811), Ciudad Rodrigo
(1812), Badajoz (1812), Salamanca (1812), Vitoria (1813), Pyrenees (1813), Nivelle
(1813),
Nive (1813), Orthez (1814), Toulouse (1814).
...........................................
1st King's German Legion. Brigade / 2nd Infantry Division
Commander:
Colonel G.C.A. du Plat
Portrait:
Line Battalion King's German Legion
Comprising:
1st Line Battalion King's German Legion
Major W. Robertson
2nd Line Battalion King's German Legion
Lieutenant Colonel J.C. von Schroder
3rd Line Battalion King's German Legion
Lieutenant Colonel F. de Wissell
4th Line Battalion King's German Legion
Major F. Reb
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Colonel du Plat was killed at Waterloo.|
|
1st Line Battalion King's German Legion Battle Honours:|
|
Talavera (1809), Busaco (1810), Fuentes D'Onoro (1811), Ciudad Rodrigo (1812),
Salamanca
(1812), Pyrenees (1813), San Sebastian (1813), Bidassoa (1813), Urugne (1813), St.
Etienne
(1814).|
|
2nd Line Battalion King's German Legion Battle Honours:|
|
Grijo (1809), Talavera (1809), Busaco (1810), Fuentes D'Onor (1811), Ciudad Rodrigo
(1812), Salamanca (1812), Osma (1813), Tolosa (1813), San Sebastian (1814), Urugne
(1813), St. Etienne (1814).|
|
3rd Line Battalion King's German Legion Battle Honours:|
|
Castalla (1813), St. Etienne (1814).|
|
4th Line Battalion King's German Legion Battle Honours:|
|
Castalla (1813), Talavera (1809).
...................................
3rd Hanoverian Brigade / 2nd Infantry Division
Commander:
Colonel William Halkett
Portrait:
Hanoverian Landwehr
Comprising:
Landwehr Battalion Bremervorde
Lieutenant Colonel Schulenberg
Landwehr Battalion Osnabruck
Major Count Munster
Landwehr Battalion Quackenbruck
Major Baron C.W. von dem Hunefeldt
Landwehr Battalion Salgitter
Major von Hammerstein
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
......................................
2nd Infantry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel Charles Gold
Portrait:
British Divisional Artillery Officer
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
One Battery Royal (Foot) Artillery and one Horse Artillery Battery of the King's German
Legion.
............................
Captain Samuel Bolton's Brigade / Royal (Foot) Artillery
Commander:
Captain Samuel Bolton
Portrait:
Royal (Foot) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 9lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.|
|
Captain Bolton was killed at Waterloo.
.......................................
1st Horse Artillery Battery King's German Legion
Commander:
Major A. Sympher.
Portrait:
KGL Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 9lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.|
|
Major Sympher was wounded at Waterloo.
...........................................
4th British Brigade / 4th Infantry Division
Commander:
Colonel Mitchell
Portrait:
23rd Regiment of Foot
Comprising:
3rd Battalion, 14th Regiment of Foot
Major Francis S. Tidy
1st Battalion 23rd Regiment of Foot
Lieutenant Colonel Sir Henry W. Ellis K.C.B.
1st Battalion, 51st Regiment of Foot (Light Infantry)
Lieutenant Colonel Hugh Henry Mitchell
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
14th Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Namur (1695).|
|
23rd Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Namur (1695), Blenheim (1704), Ramilles (1706), Oudenarde (1708), Malplaquet (1709),
Dettingen (1743), Minden (1759), Martinique (1809), Peninsular War, Corunna (1809),
Albuera (1811), Badajoz (1812), Salamanca (1812),Vitoria (1813), Pyrenees (1813),
Nivelle
(1813), Orthez (1814), Toulouse (1814).|
|
51st Regiment of Foot (Light Infantry) Battle Honours:|
|
Minden (1759), Peninsular War, Corunna (1809), Salamanca (1812),Vitoria (1813),
Pyrenees
(1813), Nivelle (1813), Orthez (1814).
...........................................
6th British Brigade / 4th Infantry Division
Commander:
Major-General Johnstone
Portrait: 91st Regiment of Foot
Comprising:
2nd Battalion, 35th Regiment of Foot
Major C. M'Allister
1st Battalion, 54th Regiment of Foot
Lieutenant Colonel J. Earl Waldergrave
1st Battalion, 59th Regiment of Foot
Lieutenant Colonel H. Austin
1st Battalion, 91st (Argyllshire) Regiment of Foot
Lieutenant Colonel Sir W. Douglas K.C.B.
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
35th Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Gibraltar (1704/5), Louisberg (1758), Guadeloupe (1759), Martinique (1762), Havana
(1762), St. Lucia (1778), Laswaree (1803), Maida (1806).|
|
54th Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Martinique (1794), Peninsular War.|
|
59th Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Cape of Good Hope (1806), Corruna (1809), Java (1811), Vitoria (1813),
San Sebastian (1813), Nive (1813), Peninsula War.|
|
91st (Argyllshire) Regiment of Foot Battle Honours:|
|
Cape of Good Hope (1806), Rolica (1808), Vimiera (1808), Peninsular War, Corunna
(1809),
Pyrenees (1813), Nivelle (1813), Nive (1813), Orthez (1814), Toulouse (1814).
..........................................
6th Hanoverian Brigade / 4th Infantry Division
Commander:
Major-General Sir James Lyon K.C.B.
Portrait:
Hanoverian Landwehr Battalion
Comprising:
Field Battalion Launberg
Lieutenant Colonel Benort
Field Battalion Calnberg
Major Schnehen
Landwehr Battalion Hoya
Lieutenant Colonel Grote
Landwehr Battalion Nieuberg
Major Hollenfer
Landwehr Battalion Bentheim
Major Croupp
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
......................................
;Corps of Prince Frederick of the Netherlands
West Indian Brigade
Commander:
Lieutenant-General C.H.W. Anthing
Portrait:
Dutch Indies Brigade
Comprising:
5th Outer Indian Regiment
Major-General G.M. Busman
Battalion of Flankers
Lieutenant Colonel W. Schenck
10th West Indian Jager Battalion
Colonel H.W. Rancke
11th West Indian Jager Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel F. Knotzer
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
............................
Riesz's Battery / West Indian Brigade
Commander:
Captain C.J. Riesz
Portrait:
Dutch Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 3rd Foot Artillery Battery.
..............................
1st Brigade / 1st Dutch-Belgian Inf Division
Commander:
Major-General F. d' Hauw
Portrait:
Dutch Militia Battalion
Comprising:
16th Dutch Jager Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel S.R. van Hulstein
4th Belgian Line Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel E. de Man
6th Dutch Line Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel P.A. Twent
9th Dutch Militia Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel J.J. Simons
14th Dutch Militia Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel W. Poolman
15th Dutch Militia Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel P.C. Colthoff
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
.............................
2nd Brigade / 1st Dutch-Belgian Inf Division
Commander:
Major-General D.J. de Eerens
Portrait:
Dutch Militia Battalion
Comprising:
18th Dutch Jager Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel Prince van Aremberg
1st Belgian Line Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel W. Kuijek
1st Dutch Militia Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel F.A. Guicherit
2nd Dutch Militia Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel A.W. Senn van Bazel
18th Dutch Militia Battalion
Lieutenant Colonel F.W. van Ommeren
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
.............................
Wijnands' Battery / 2nd Dutch-Belgian Brigade / 1st Dutch-Belgian Inf Division
Commander:
Captain P. Wijnands
Portrait:
Dutch Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Dutch Foot Artillery Battery of six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers.
..................................
;Cavalry Corps
1st Cavalry Brigade
Commander:
Major-General Lord Edward Somerset K.C.B.
Portrait:
Life Guards
Comprising:
1st Life Guards
Lieutenant Colonel Samuel Ferrior
2nd Life Guards
Lieutenant Colonel the Hon. Edward P. Lygon
Royal Horse Guards (The Blues)
Lieutenant Colonel Sir Robert C. Hill, Knight
1st Dragoon Guards
Lieutenant Colonel William Fuller
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
1st Life Guards Battle Honours:|
|
Dettingen (1743), Peninsular War.|
|
2nd Life Guards Battle Honours:|
|
Dettingen (1743), Peninsular War.|
|
Royal Horse Guards (The Blues) Battle Honours:|
|
Dettingen (1743), Warburg (1760), Beaumont (1794), Willems (1794), Peninsular War.|
|
1st Dragoon Guards Battle Honours:|
|
Blenheim (1704), Ramilles (1706), Oudenarde (1708), Malplaquet (1709), Dettingen
(1743),
Warburg (1760), Beaumont (1794), Peninsular War.
...........................
2nd Cavalry Brigade
Commander:
Major-General the Hon. Sir William Ponsonby K.C.B.
Portrait:
6th Inniskilling Dragoons
Comprising:
1st (Royal) Dragoons
Lieutenant Colonel Arthur B. Clifton
2nd Dragoons (Royal Scots Greys)
Lieutenant Colonel James I. Hamilton
6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons
Lieutenant Colonel Joseph Muter
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Major-General Ponsonby was killed at Waterloo.|
|
1st (Royal) Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Tangier (1662-80), Dettingen (1743), Warburg (1760), Beaumont (1794), Willems
(1794), Fuentes D'Onor (1811).|
|
2nd Dragoons (Royal Scots Greys) Battle Honours:|
|
Blenheim (1704), Ramilles (1706), Oudenarde (1708), Malplaquet (1709), Dettingen
(1743), Warburg (1760), Willems (1794).|
|
6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Dettingen (1743), Warburg (1760), Willems (1794).
...................................
3rd Cavalry Brigade
Commander:
Major-General Sir William B. Dornberg
Portrait:
1st Light Dragoons KGL
Comprising:
23rd Light Dragoons
Lieutenant Colonel the Earl of Portarlington
1st Light Dragoons King's German Legion
Lieutenant Colonel J. Bülow
2nd Light Dragoons King's German Legion
Lieutenant Colonel C. de Jonquieres
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Major-General Dornberg was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
The 23rd Light Dragoons were originally raised in 1781 for service in India and was re-
numbered the 19th in 1783. A new 23rd was raised in 1794 and disbanded in 1802 when
the
26th became the 23rd, and subsequently served in the Peninsular War.|
|
1st Light Dragoons King's German Legion Battle Honours:|
|
Peninsular War.|
|
2nd Light Dragoons King's German Legion Battle Honours:|
|
Vittoria (1813), Peninsular War.
...............................................
4th Cavalry Brigade
Commander:
Major-General Sir John O. Vandeleur K.C.B.
Portrait:
16th Light Dragoons
Comprising:
11th Light Dragoons
Lieutenant Colonel James Wallace Sleigh
12th (Prince of Wales's) Light Dragoons
Lieutenant Colonel the Hon. F.C. Ponsonby
16th Light Dragoons
Lieutenant Colonel James Hay
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
11th Light Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Beaumont (1794), Willems (1794), Egypt with the Sphinx, Salamanca (1812), Peninsular
War.|
|
12th (Prince of Wales's) Light Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Egypt with the Sphinx, Salamanca (1812), Peninsular War.|
|
16th Light Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Beaumont (1794), Willems (1794), Talavera (1809), Fuentes D'Onor (1811), Salamanca
(1812),
Vitoria (1813), Peninsular War.
...............................................
5th Cavalry Brigade
Commander:
Major-General Sir Colquhoun Grant K.C.B.
Portrait:
15th Hussars
Comprising:
7th (Queen's Own) Hussars
Lieutenant Colonel Sir Edward Kerrison, Knight
15th (King's) Hussars
Lieutenant Colonel Leighton C. Dalrymple
2nd Hussars King's German Legion
Lieutenant Colonel Linsingen
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Major-General Grant was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
7th (Queen's Own) Hussars Battle Honours:|
|
Dettingen (1743), Warburg (1760), Beaumont (1794), Willems (1794), Orthez (1814),
Peninsular War.|
|
15th (King's) Hussars Battle Honours:|
|
Emsdorff (1760), Villers-en-Cauchies (1794), Willems (1794), Egmont-op-Zee (1799),
Sahagun (1808), Peninsular War, Vitoria (1813).|
|
2nd Hussars King's German Legion Battle Honours:|
|
Barossa (1811), Los Santos (1811), Salamanca (1812), Riveira (1812).
...............................................
6th Cavalry Brigade
Commander:
Major-General Sir Hussey Vivian K.C.B.
Portrait:
18th Hussars
Comprising:
10th (Prince of Wales's Own Royal) Hussars
Lieutenant Colonel George Quentin
18th Hussars
Lieutenant Colonel the Hon. Henry Murray
1st Hussars King's German Legion
Lieutenant Colonel A. Wissell
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
10th (Prince of Wales's Own Royal) Hussars Battle Honours:|
|
Warburg (1760), Peninsular War.|
|
18th Hussars Battle Honours:|
|
Peninsular War.|
|
1st Hussars King's German Legion Battle Honours:|
|
Talavera (1809), Salamanca (1812), Peninsular War, Pyrenees (1813), Toulouse (1814).
...............................................
7th Cavalry Brigade
Commander:
Colonel Sir F. Arenschildt K.C.B.
Portrait:
Portrait 3rd Hussars King's German Legion
Comprising:
13th Light Dragoons
Lieutenant Colonel Patrick Doherty
3rd Hussars King's German Legion
Lieutenant Colonel F.L. Meyer
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
13th Light Dragoons Battle Honours:|
|
Albuera (1811), Vitoria (1813), Orthez (1814), Toulouse (1814), Peninsular War.|
|
3rd Hussars King's German Legion Battle Honours:|
|
Peninsular War.
...............................................
Hanoverian Cavalry Brigade
Commander:
Colonel Baron Estorff
Portrait:
Duke of Cumberland's Hussars
Comprising:
Prince Regent's Hussars
Lieutenant Colonel Count Kielmansegge
Bremen and Verden Hussars
Colonel Bussche
Duke of Cumberland's Hussars
Not Known
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The presence and effectiveness of any of the above units in the 100 Days campaign is
difficult to ascertain with any certainty. It is known that The Duke of Cumberland's
Hussars
disgraced itself at Waterloo, where it refused repeated requests to charge, and then fled the
field.
...............................................
Royal (Horse) Artillery of the Cavalry Corps
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel A. Macdonald
Portrait:
British Divisional Artillery Officer
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six troops of Royal (Horse) Artillery including one battery of Congreave rockets.
..............................
Major Bull's Troop / Royal (Horse) Artillery
Commander:
Major Bull
Portrait:
Royal (Horse) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 5 1/2" howitzers.|
|
This troop is credited with firing the first shots from Wellington's position at Waterloo,
causing three casualties in the 1st Light Infantry Regiment of Prince Jerome's division.
...............................
Lieutenant Colonel James Webber Smith's Troop / Royal (Horse) Artillery
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel James Webber Smith
Portrait:
Royal (Horse) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 6lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.
..............................
Lieutenant Colonel Sir Robert Gardiner K.C.B.'s Troop / Royal (Horse) Artillery
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel Sir Robert Gardiner K.C.B
Portrait:
Royal (Horse) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 6lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.|
|
This troop played a part in covering the retreat from Quatre Bras to Mont Saint-Jean on
the 17th as well as taking part at the Battle of Waterloo.
...............................
Captain Edward C. Whinyate's Troop / Royal (Horse) Artillery
Commander:
Captain Edward C. Whinyate
Portrait:
Royal (Horse) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 6lb guns and one Section of Congreave Rockets.|
|
This troop fired 52 rockets in addition to conventional ammunition during the battle of
Waterloo.
...............................
Captain Alexander C. Mercer's Troop / Royal (Horse) Artillery
Commander:
Captain Alexander C. Mercer
Portrait:
Royal (Horse) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 9lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.
...............................
Major William Norman Ramsay's Troop / Royal (Horse) Artillery
Commander:
Major William Norman Ramsay
Portrait:
Royal (Horse) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 9lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.|
|
Major Ramsay was killed at Waterloo.
..................................
Heavy Brigade Dutch-Belgian Cavalry Division
Commander:
Major-General A.D. Trip
Portrait:
1st Dutch Carabiniers
Comprising:
1st Dutch Carabiniers
Lieutenant Colonel L.P. Coenegracht
2nd Belgian Carabiniers
Colonel J.B. de Bruijn
3rd Dutch Carabiniers
Lieutenant Colonel C.M. Lechleitner
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
...............................
1st Light Cavalry Brigade Dutch-Belgian Cavalry Division
Commander:
Major-General Baron de Ghigny
Portrait:
4th Dutch Light Dragoons
Comprising:
4th Dutch Light Dragoons
Lieutenant Colonel J.C. Reno
8th Belgian Hussars
Lieutenant Colonel Baron L.L. Davivier
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
..............................
2nd Light Cavalry Brigade Dutch-Belgian Cavalry Division
Commander:
Major-General J.B. van Merlen
Portrait:
6th Dutch Hussars
Comprising:
5th Belgian Light Dragoons
Lieutenant E.A.J.G. de Merex
6th Dutch Hussars
Lieutenant Colonel W.F. Bereel
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
This brigade suffered over 100 casualties at Quatre Bras.
...............................
Attached Artillery / Dutch-Belgian Cavalry Division
Commander:
See Notes Below
Portrait:
Belgian Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
This battery was a combination of two separate half batteries.|
One half horse artillery battery of three 6lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer, commanded
by Captain A.A. Petter, and one half horse artillery battery of three 6lb guns and one 5
1/2" howitzer, commanded by Captain A.R.A. Gey van Pittius.
.............................
;Prussian
;1st Infantry Brigade / I Corps
12th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel Othengraven
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 12th Infantry Regiment was the former 2nd Brandenburg Infantry Regiment, and was
made up of two line battalions, a fusilier battalion, and a Jager Detachment from the 1st
Westphalian Landwehr Infantry Regiment.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Grotz Gorschen, Baussen, Lowenberg, Goldberg, Kassbach, Bunzlau, Bissoffswerda,
Godau, Modern, Freiburg, Horselberg, Epernah, Merh, Gué, Laon, La Ferté, Paris.
..............................
24th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Laurens
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 24th Infantry Regiment was the former 4th Brandenburg Infantry Regiment, and was
made up of two line battalions, a fusilier battalion, and the 2nd and 3rd Companies of the
Silesian Rifle Battalion.
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Ludau, Geiffersdorff, Goldberg, Kassbach, Lang Wolmsdorf, Harthau, Bischofswerda,
Godau, Waertenburg, Schseuditz, Modern, Freiburg, Eisenach, Siege of Kastel,
Bacharach, St.
Johann, Saarbruchen, Siege of Saarlouis, St. Ubold, Noisseville, Siege of Metz, Epernah,
La
Ferté sous Jouarre, Gué, Laon, La Ferté gaucher, Paris.
..............................
1st Westphalian Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel Ruchel von Kleist
Portrait:
Westphalian Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 1st Westphalian Landwehr Infantry Regiment was the former Cleves Landwehr
Infantry Regiment, and was made up of three landwehr battalions with a Jager Detachment
formed from the regiment.
..............................
;2nd Infantry Brigade / I Corps
6th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Colonel von Kemphen
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 6th Infantry Regiment was the former 1st West Prussian Infantry Regiment, and was
made up of two line battalions, a fusilier battalion, and a Jager detachment formed from
the
regiment.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Danningloro, Grotz Gorschen, Meitzen, Konigswartha, Bautzen, Hahnau, Dresden, Great
Haeselich, Falfenhain, Culm, Binnivalde, Leipzig, Belag. don Erfurt, Beauval, Mah, Laon,
Bontavert f. Uisne, Fisme, Montils, Billeparifis und Clahe, Paris.
..............................
28th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major Baron Quadt von Hitchenbrock I
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 28th Infantry Regiment was the former 1st Berg Infantry Regiment, and was made up
of two line battalions, a fusilier battalion, and a Jager detachment formed from the
regiment.|
|
Battle Honours: 1814|
|
Siege of Mainz.
..............................
2nd Westphalian Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Winterfeld
Portrait:
Westphalian Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 2nd Westphalian Landwehr Infantry Regiment was the former Minden-Ravensberg
Landwehr Infantry Regiment, and was made up of three battalions with a Jager detachment
formed from the regiment.
..............................
;3rd Infantry Brigade / I Corps
7th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Sydlitz
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 7th Infantry Regiment was the former 2nd West Prussian Infantry Regiment, and was
made up of two line battalions, a fusilier battalion, and a Jager detachment from the 3rd
Westphalian Landwehr Infantry Regiment.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Ulsleben, Grotz Gorschen, Colditz, Konigswartha, Bautzen, Baldau, Dresden, Culm,
Hellendorf, Birna, Beterswalde, Graupen, Leipzig, Siege of Erfurt, Jlversgehofen, Etoges,
Merh f. S.. , Gué, Lish, Mah, La Ferté Milon, Laon, Bontavaire, La Ferté gaucher, Clahe,
Paris.
..............................
29th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Hymmen
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 29th Infantry Regiment was the former 2nd Berg Infantry Regiment, and was made up
of two line battalions, a fusilier battalion, and a Jager detachment formed from the
regiment.|
|
Battle Honours: 1814|
|
Siege of Mainz.
..............................
3rd Westphalian Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major Friccius
Portrait:
Westphalian Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 3rd Westphalian Landwehr Infantry Regiment was the former Ost Friesland-Lingen
Landwehr Infantry Regiment, and was made up of three battalions with a Jager detachment
formed from the regiment.
...................................
Silesian Rifle Battalion
Commander:
Major von Neumann
Portrait:
Silesian Rifles
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
This detachment of the Silesian Rifles was made up of the 1st and 2nd Companies of the
Silesian Rifle Battalion, the other two battalions being attached to other regiments.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Grotz Gorschen, Laustgl., Bautzen, Hahnau, Dresden, Petersivald, Schandau, Leipzig,
Gtoges, Luremburg, Meaux, Laon, Bille Parisis, Paris.
..............................
;4th Infantry Brigade / I Corps
13th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major Quadt von Hitchenbrock
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 13th Infantry Regiment was the former 1st Reserve Infantry Regiment, and was made
up of two line battalions and a fusilier battalion.
..............................
19th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Stengel
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 19th Infantry Regiment was the former 7th Reserve Infantry Regiment, and was made
up of two line battalions and a fusilier battalion.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Dresden, Culm, Hellendorf, Pirna, Rollendorf, Leipzig, Siege of Erfurt, Fanvilliers und
Sarrechamps, Gué a Treme, Laon, Clahe, Paris.
..............................
4th Westphalian Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major Count von Groeben
Portrait:
Westphalian Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 4th Westphalian Landwehr Infantry Regiment was the former Munster Landwehr
Infantry Regiment, and was made up of three battalions with a Jager detachment formed
from
the regiment.
...................................
;1st Cavalry Brigade / I Corps
2nd Dragoon Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Woisky
Portrait:
2nd Dragoons
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 2nd Dragoons were the former 1st West Prussian Dragoon Regiment and was made
up of three squadrons.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Danniglow, Grotz Gorschen, Konigswartha, Bautzen, Katzbach, Reichenbach, Modern-
Leipzig, Marfrohlitz, Manhuelles, La Chaussée, Mareuil, Montmirail, Laon, Sezanne,
Paris.
..................................
5th Dragoon Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Watzdorff
Portrait:
5th Dragoons
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 5th Dragoons were the former Brandenburg Prince William Dragoon Regiment and
was made up of four squadrons and a mounted Jager detachment.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Danniglow, Grotz Gorschen, Bautzen, Hahnau, Grotz Beeren, Bahna, Dennewitz,
Hertzberg, Leipzig, Soisson, Laon.
...............................
4th Hussar Regiment
Commander:
Major von Engelhardt
Portrait:
4th Hussars
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 4th Hussars were the former 1st Silesian Hussar Regiment and was made up of three
squadrons and a mounted Jager detachment.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Siege of Wittenberg, Weimar, Grotz Gorschen, Konigswartha, Bautzen, Hahnau,
Neuhausen, Dresden, Glashutte, Culm, Peterswalde, Leipzig, Ctoges, Champaubert, Gué a
Tresmes, Laon, La Fere Champenoife, Clahe, Paris.
...............................
3rd Uhlan Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Stutterheim
Portrait:
3rd Uhlans
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 3rd Uhlans were the former Brandenburg Uhlan Regiment and was made up of three
squadrons.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Lauterseissen, Lowenberg, Coldberg, Katzbach, Bunzlau, Hochfirch, Rothnauslitz,
Modern, Leipzig, Montier en der, La Chaussée, Chalons, Montmirail, Meaux, Laon,
Sezanne,
Paris.
...............................
;2nd Cavalry Brigade / I Corps
1st Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Folgersberg
Portrait:
Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 1st Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry was made up of three squadrons.
...............................
2nd Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Kameke
Portrait:
Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 2nd Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry was made up of four squadrons.
...............................
Westphalian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Wulffen
Portrait:
Westphalian Landwehr Cavalry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The Westphalian Landwehr Cavalry was made up of four squadrons and a mounted Jager
detachment.
...............................
6th Uhlan Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Lutzow
Portrait:
6th Uhlans
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 6th Uhlans were the former Lutzow Cavalry Regiment and was made up of three
squadrons.
...............................
2nd Heavy Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Siemon
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 10lb howitzers.
.................................
6th Heavy Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Reuter
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 10lb howitzers.
..............................
9th Heavy Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Holsche
Portrait: Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 10lb howitzers.
This battery did not join the army until after 18th June.
...................................
1st Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Huet
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of : |
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
...................................
3rd Foot Battery
Commander:
1st Lieutenant Neander
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
................................
7th Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Schaale
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
...............................
8th Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Hermann
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
...............................
15th Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Anders
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
...............................
1st Howitzer Battery
Commander:
Captain Voitus
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Eight 7lb howitzers.
...............................
2nd Horse Battery
Commander:
Captain Borowski
Portrait:
Prussian Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
.................................
7th Horse Battery
Commander:
Captain Richter
Portrait:
Prussian Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
..............................
10th Horse Battery
Commander:
Captain Schaffer
Portrait:
Prussian Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
............................
;5th Infantry Brigade / II Corps
2nd Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Cardell
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 2nd Infantry Regiment was the former 1st Pomeranian Infantry Regiment, and was
made up of two line battalions, a fusilier battalion and a Jager detachment formed from the
1st
and Fusilier Battalions of the regiment.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Werben, Luneburg, Danniglow, Seige of Magdeburg, Gohrde, Hoherswerda, Ludau,
Mellin,
Grotz Beeren, Dennewitz, Wartenburg, Seige of Wittenberg, Leipzig.
..............................
25th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Petersdorff
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 25th Infantry Regiment was the former Lutzow Freikorps, and was made up of two
line
battalions, a fusilier battalion and a Jager detachment formed from the regiment.
..............................
5th Westphalian Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel Ruchel von Roebel
Portrait:
Westphalian Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 5th Westphalian Landwehr Infantry Regiment was the former Paderborn Landwehr
Infantry Regiment, and was made up of three battalions and a Jager detachment formed
from
the regiment.
..............................
;6th Infantry Brigade / II Corps
9th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Schmidt
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 9th Infantry Regiment was the former Colberg Infantry Regiment, and was made up
of two line battalions, a fusilier battalion and a Jager detachment formed from the
regiment.|
|
<<<MARK
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Seige of Wittenberg, Halle, Grotz Gorschen, Colditz, Bautzen, Seige of Stettin, Grotz
Beeren,
Dennewitz, Leipzig, Arnheim, Compiegne.
..............................
26th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Reuss
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 26th Infantry Regiment was the former Elbe Infantry Regiment, and was made up of
two line
battalions, a fusilier battalion and a Jager Detachment formed from the regiment.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Grotz Beeren, Dennewitz, Seige of Wittenberg, Coswig, Arnheim.
..............................
1st Elbe Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Bismark
Portrait:
Elbe Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 1st Elbe Landwehr Infantry Regiment was made up of three battalions.
..............................
;7th Infantry Brigade / II Corps
14th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Mirbach
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 14th Infantry Regiment was the former 2nd Reserve Infantry Regiment, and was made
up of
two line battalions, a fusilier battalion and a Jager Detachment formed from the regiment.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Seige of Stettin, Grotz Beeren, Schmiellendorf, Woltersdorf, Dennewitz, Seige of
Wittenberg,
Leipzig, Seige of Soisson.
..............................
22nd Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Sack
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 22nd Infantry Regiment was the former 10th Reserve Infantry Regiment, and was
made up
of two line battalions and a fusilier battalion.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Grotz Gorschen, Bautzen, Hahnau, Dresden, Culm, Hellendorf, Grotz Colditz, Rollendorf,
Lellnitz, Frohburg, Leipzig, Luremburg, Thionville, Metz, Ctoges, Gué a Tresmes, Laon,
Pontavert, Courlandon, Fisnies, Clahe, Paris.
..............................
2nd Elbe Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Reckow
Portrait:
Elbe Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 2nd Elbe Landwehr Infantry Regiment was made up of three battalions.
...................................
;8th Infantry Brigade / II Corps
21st Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Colonel von Reckow
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 21st Infantry Regiment was the former 9th Reserve Infantry Regiment, and was made
up of
two line battalions and a fusilier battalion.
..............................
23rd Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Wienskowski
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 23rd Infantry Regiment was the former 11th Reserve Infantry Regiment, and was
made up
of two line battalions and a fusilier battalion.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Grotz Gorschen, Bautzen, Dresden, Culm, Hellendorf bei PetersWalde, Leipzig, Seige of
Erfurt,
Ctoges, Laon, Clahe, Paris.
..............................
3rd Elbe Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Rangow
Portrait:
Elbe Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 3rd Elbe Landwehr Infantry Regiment was made up of three battalions.
...................................
;II Corps Cavalry
;1st Cavalry Brigade / II Corps
1st Dragoon Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Kameke
Portrait:
1st Dragoons
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 1st Dragoons were also known as the Queen's Dragoon Regiment, and was made up
of
four squadrons and a mounted Jager detachment.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Hoherslverda, Ludau, Wittstod, Grotz Beeren, Bahna, Dennewitz, Modern, Leipzig, Halle,
Arnheim, Mergem, Laon, Compiegne.
..................................
6th Dragoon Regiment
Commander:
Colonel von Borcke
Portrait:
6th Dragoons
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 6th Dragoons were the former Neumark Dragoon Regiment and were made up of
four
squadrons and a mounted Jager detachment.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Grotz Gorschen, Borna, Bautzen, Rothtretscham, Hainau, Seida, Dresden, Katzbach,
Loblowitz,
Altenberg, Leipzig, Thionville, Gué a Tremes, Mah, Laon, Trilport, Clahe, Paris.
...............................
2nd Uhlan Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Schmiedeberg
Portrait:
2nd Uhlans
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 2nd Uhlans were the former Silesian Uhlan Regiment and were made up of four
squadrons.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Grotz Gorschen, Bautzen, Hahnau, Dresden, Leipzig, Seige of Luremburg, Gué a
Tresmes, Mah,
Laon, Paris.
...............................
;2nd Cavalry Brigade / II Corps
3rd Hussar Regiment
Commander:
Major von Klinkowstroem
Portrait:
3rd Hussars
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 3rd Hussars were the former Brandenburg Hussar Regiment and were made up of
four
squadrons and a mounted Jager detachment.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Grotz Gorschen, Bautzen, Reufichen, Lowenberg, Kroitich, Bunzlau, Reidenbach,
Dresden,
Wartenburg, Modern, Leipzig, Freiburg, Hanhau, Luremburg, Chalons, La Chaussée,
Montmirail,
La Ferté, Meaur, Laon, Clahe, Paris.
..................................
5th Hussar Regiment
Commander:
Major von Arnim
Portrait:
5th Hussars
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 5th Hussars were the former Pomeranian Hussar Regiment and were made up of
four
squadrons and a mounted Jager detachment.
..................................
;3rd Cavalry Brigade / II Corps
4th Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Schmeling
Portrait:
Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 4th Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry were the former Berlin Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
and was
made up of six squadrons.
...............................
5th Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Uckermann
Portrait:
Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 5th Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry was made up of four squadrons.
...................................
;Attached Cavalry
11th Hussar Regiment
Commander:
Major von Romberg
Portrait:
11th Hussars
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 11th Hussars was formed from the former Berg and Saxon Hussar Regiments and
was
made up of three squadrons and a mounted Jager detachment.|
|
Battle Honours: 1814|
|
Seige of Mainz.
...............................
Elbe Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Reibnitz
Portrait:
Elbe Landwehr Cavalry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The Elbe Landwehr Cavalry was made up of four squadrons.
...............................
;II Corps Artillery
4th Heavy Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Meyer
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 10lb howitzers.
................................
8th Heavy Foot Battery
Commander:
1st Lieutenant Junghaus
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 10lb howitzers.
...............................
10th Heavy Foot Battery
Commander:
1st Lieutenant Schrader
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 10lb howitzers.|
|
This battery did not join the army until late June.
...............................
5th Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Michaelis
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
................................
10th Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Magenhofer
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
..................................
12th Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Bully
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
...............................
34th Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Lent
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.|
|
The guns in this battery were manufactured in England.
................................
37th Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain von Numers
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.|
|
This battery was formed from the former Berg Foot Artillery.
..............................
2nd Howitzer Battery
Commander:
Captain von Rode
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Eight 7lb howitzers.|
|
This battery did not join the army until after the 18th June.
..............................
5th Horse Battery
Commander:
Captain von Witten
Portrait:
Prussian Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
................................
6th Horse Battery
Commander:
Captain Jenichen
Portrait:
Prussian Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
...............................
14th Horse Battery
Commander:
Captain Fritze
Portrait:
Prussian Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
............................
;9th Infantry Brigade / III Corps
8th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Zepelin
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 8th Infantry Regiment although known as the Lieb Infantry Regiment, was not the
Prussian
Guard. The guard had been the 8th Infantry Regiment up until the army reforms when
they were
removed from the Line system, and the remaining line regiments were renumbered.|
The 8th Infantry Regiment was made up of two line battalions, a fusilier battalion and a
Jager
detachment formed from the 1st and 2nd Battalions of the regiment.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Grotz Gorschen, Lindenau, Colditz, Konigswartha, Bautzen, Horselberg, Lowenberg,
Bunzlau,
Hochfirch, Bischoffswerda, Wartenburg, Modern, Freiburg, Simmern, Brienne, Bitrch, La
Chaussée, Chalons, Montmirail, Merh, Laon, Trilport, Clahe, Paris.
..............................
30th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major Ditfurth
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 30th Infantry Regiment was the former 1st Regiment of the Russo-German Legion,
and was
made up of two line battalions and a fusilier battalion.
..............................
1st Kurmark Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Tippelskirch
Portrait:
Kurmark Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 1st Kurmark Landwehr Infantry Regiment was the former Berlin Landwehr Infantry
Regiment, and was made up of three battalions.
..............................
;10th Infantry Brigade / III Corps
20th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Natzmer
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 20th Infantry Regiment was the former 8th Reserve Infantry Regiment, and was made
up of
two line battalions and a fusilier battalion.
..............................
27th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Plessmann
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 27th Infantry Regiment was an amalgam of the former Ersatz Battalion Elbe Infantry
Regiment, the Reich Foreign Battalion, the Hellwig Freikorps Battalion, and the 1st
Silesian
Ersatz Battalion. It was made up of two line battalions, a fusilier battalion and a Jager
detachment formed from the regiment.
..............................
2nd Kurmark Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Beckendorff
Portrait:
Kurmark Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 2nd Kurmark Landwehr Infantry Regiment was made up of three battalions.
..............................
;11th Infantry Brigade / II Corps
3rd Kurmark Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Zschuschen
Portrait:
Kurmark Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 3rd Kurmark Landwehr Infantry Regiment was made up of three battalions.
............................
4th Kurmark Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Grolman
Portrait:
Kurmark Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 4th Kurmark Landwehr Infantry Regiment was made up of three battalions.
...................................
;12th Infantry Brigade / II Corps
31st Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Ketteloot
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 31st Infantry Regiment was the former 2nd Regiment of the Russo-German Legion,
and
was made up of two line battalions and a fusilier battalion.
..............................
5th Kurmark Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Welling
Portrait:
Kurmark Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 5th Kurmark Landwehr Infantry Regiment was made up of three battalions.
............................
6th Kurmark Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Rohr
Portrait :
Kurmark Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 6th Kurmark Landwehr Infantry Regiment was made up of three battalions.
...................................
;III Corps Cavalry
;1st Cavalry Brigade / III Corps
12th Hussar Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Czettritz
Portrait:
12th Hussars
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 12th Hussars was made up of three squadrons.
..................................
7th Uhlan Regiment
Commander:
Major von Raven
Portrait:
7th Uhlans
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 7th Uhlans was formed from the former Hellwig Freikorps Cavalry and Saxon Uhlans,
and
was made up of three squadrons.
...............................
8th Uhlan Regiment
Commander:
Colonel Count zu Duhna
Portrait:
8th Uhlans
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 8th Uhlans was formed from the former Hussar Regiments of the Russo-German
Legion,
and was made up of four squadrons and a mounted Jager detachment.
...............................
;2nd Cavalry Brigade / III Corps
7th Dragoon Regiment
Commander:
Colonel von der Goltz
Portrait:
7th Dragoons
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
This was a new regiment formed by taking personnel from existing Dragoon regiments,
and was
made up of three squadrons.
..................................
9th Hussar Regiment
Commander:
Major von Hellwig
Portrait:
9th Hussars
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
This was a new regiment formed by taking personnel from existing Hussar regiments, and
was
made up of three squadrons and a mounted Jager detachment.
..................................
5th Uhlan Regiment
Commander:
Major von Zastrow
Portrait:
5th Uhlans
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
This was a new regiment formed by taking personnel from existing Uhlan and Hussar
regiments,
and was made up of three squadrons.
.................................
;Attached Cavalry
3rd Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
Commander:
Major Count von Finckenstein
Portrait:
Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 3rd Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry Regiment was made up of four squadrons.
...............................
6th Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Dorville
Portrait:
Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 6th Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry Regiment was made up of three squadrons.
...............................
;III Corps Artillery
7th Heavy Foot Battery
Commander:
1st Lieutenant Baldauf
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 10lb howitzers.
................................
11th Heavy Foot Battery
Commander:
1st Lieutenant Liebermann
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 10lb howitzers.|
|
This battery did not join the army until the beginning of August.
...............................
12th Heavy Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Stammer
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 10lb howitzers.
..............................
18th Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Sannow
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
...............................
24th Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Valenkampff
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.|
|
This battery did not join the army until 6th July, and was equipped with English 6lb guns.
................................
30th Foot Battery
Commander:
1st Lieutenant Hain
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
...............................
35th Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain von Wangenheim
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.|
|
This battery joined the army on 15th June.
...............................
36th Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Blesky
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.|
|
This battery did not join the army until 30th June.
...............................
3rd Howitzer Battery
Commander:
Captain Kurgass
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Eight 7lb howitzers.|
|
This battery did not join the army until the end of August.
................................
18th Horse Battery
Commander:
Captain Hoyer
Portrait:
Prussian Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.|
|
This battery was the former 1st Horse Battery of the Russo-German Legion and the 6lb
guns
were of Russian manufacture.
..............................
19th Horse Battery
Commander:
1st Lieutenant Dellen
Portrait:
Prussian Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.|
|
This battery was the former 2nd Horse Battery of the Russo-German Legion and the 6lb
guns
were of Russian manufacture.
..............................
20th Horse Battery
Commander:
Staff Captain Vollmar
Portrait:
Prussian Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.|
|
This battery was the former Berg Horse Battery.
............................
;13th Infantry Brigade / IV Corps
10th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Colonel von Lettow
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 10th Infantry Regiment was the former 1st Silesian Infantry Regiment, and was made
up of
two line battalions and a fusilier battalion.
..............................
2nd Neumark Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Braunschweig
Portrait:
Neumark Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 2nd Neumark Landwehr Infantry Regiment was made up of three battalions.
..................................
3rd Neumark Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Schmalensee
Portrait:
Nuemark Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 3rd Neumark Landwehr Infantry Regiment was made up of three battalions.
..............................
;13th Infantry Brigade / IV Corps
11th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major Count von Reichenbach
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 11th Infantry Regiment was the former 2nd Silesian Infantry Regiment, and was made
up of
two line battalions and a fusilier battalion.
..............................
1st Pomeranian Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Brandenstein
Portrait:
Pomeranian Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 1st Pomeranian Landwehr Infantry Regiment was made up of three battalions.
................................
2nd Pomeranian Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Colonel von Pawels
Portrait:
Pomeranian Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 2nd Pomeranian Landwehr Infantry Regiment was made up of three battalions.
..............................
;15th Infantry Brigade / IV Corps
18th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Colonel von Loebell
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 18th Infantry Regiment was the former 6th Reserve Infantry Regiment, and was made
up of
three line battalions.
..............................
3rd Silesian Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Thile
Portrait:
Silesian Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 3rd Silesian Landwehr Infantry Regiment was made up of three battalions and a Jager
detachment formed from the regiment.
............................
4th Silesian Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Massow
Portrait:
Silesian Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 4th Silesian Landwehr Infantry Regiment was made up of three battalions.
...................................
;16th Infantry Brigade / IV Corps
15th Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Colonel von Creilsheim
Portrait:
Prussian Line Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 15th Infantry Regiment was the former 3rd Reserve Infantry Regiment and was made
up of
two line battalions and a fusilier battalion.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Blautenfelde, Dennewitz, Dessau, Seige of Magdeburg.
..............................
1st Silesian Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Fischer
Portrait:
Silesian Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 1st Silesian Landwehr Infantry Regiment was made up of three battalions.
............................
2nd Silesian Landwehr Infantry Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Blandowski
Portrait:
Silesian Landwehr Infantry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 2nd Silesian Landwehr Infantry Regiment was made up of three battalions.
...................................
;IV Corps Cavalry
;1st Cavalry Brigade / IV Corps
6th Hussar Regiment
Commander:
Colonel von Eicke
Portrait:
6th Hussars
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 6th Hussars were the former 2nd Silesian Hussar Regiment, and was made up of four
squadrons and a mounted Jager detachment.|
|
Battle Honours: 1813-14|
|
Grotz Gorschen, Grotz Beeren, Sheremberg, Wartenburg, Leipzig, Konigswartha,
Bautzen,
Dresden, Halle, Altenburg, Leipzig, Montmirail, Laon.
............................
10th Hussar Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Ledebur
Portrait:
10th Hussars
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
The 10th Hussars were the former Elbe National Cavalry Regiment, and was made up of
four
squadrons.
..................................
1st West Prussian Uhlan Regiment
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel Beier
Portrait:
West Prussian Uhlans
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 1st West Prussian Uhlans was made up of four squadrons and a mounted Jager
detachment.
...............................
;2nd Cavalry Brigade / IV Corps
8th Hussar Regiment
Commander:
Major von Colomb
Portrait:
8th Hussars
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
This was a new regiment formed by taking personnel from existing Hussar regiments and
was
made up of three squadrons.
..................................
8th Dragoon Regiment
Commander:
Major von Muller
Portrait:
8th Dragoons
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
This was a new regiment formed by taking personnel from existing Dragoon regiments and
part
of the Elbe National Cavalry regiment, and was made up of three squadrons.
.................................
;3rd Cavalry Brigade / IV Corps
1st Neumark Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Sydow
Portrait:
Neumark Landwehr Cavalry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 1st Neumark Landwehr Cavalry Regiment was made up of three squadrons.
...............................
2nd Neumark Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
Commander:
Major Count von Haslingen
Portrait:
Neumark Landwehr Cavalry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 2nd Neumark Landwehr Cavalry Regiment was made up of three squadrons.
...............................
1st Pomeranian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Blanckenburg
Portrait:
Pomeranian Landwehr Cavalry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 1st Pomeranian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment was made up of three squadrons.
...............................
2nd Pomeranian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Kameke
Portrait:
Pomeranian Landwehr Cavalry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 2nd Pomeranian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment was made up of three squadrons.
...............................
1st Silesian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Schill
Portrait:
Silesian Landwehr Cavalry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 1st Silesian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment was made up of four squadrons.
...............................
;Attached Cavalry
2nd Silesian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Schallern
Portrait:
Silesian Landwehr Cavalry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 2nd Silesian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment was made up of four squadrons.
...............................
3rd Silesian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment
Commander:
Major von Falckenhausen
Portrait:
Silesian Landwehr Cavalry
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The 3rd Silesian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment was made up of four squadrons.
...............................
;IV Corps Artillery
3rd Heavy Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Scheffler
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 10lb howitzers.
..............................
5th Heavy Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Conradi
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 10lb howitzers.
...............................
13th Heavy Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Wocke
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 12lb guns and two 10lb howitzers.
...............................
2nd Foot Battery
Commander:
1st Lieutenant Schmidt
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
...............................
11th Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain von Mengden
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
................................
13th Foot Battery
Commander:
1st Lieutenant Martitz
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
.................................
14th Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Hensel
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
...............................
21st Foot Battery
Commander:
Captain Koppen
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
...............................
4th Howitzer Battery
Commander:
1st Lieutenant Schlemmer
Portrait:
Prussian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Eight 7lb howitzers.|
|
This battery did not join the army until after the 18th June.
..............................
1st Horse Battery
Commander:
Captain von Zincken
Portrait:
Prussian Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
...............................
11th Horse Battery
Commander:
Captain Borchard
Portrait:
Prussian Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.|
|
The 6lb guns in this battery were of English manufacture.
...............................
12th Horse Battery
Commander:
Captain Pfeil
Portrait:
Prussian Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Six 6lb guns and two 7lb howitzers.
............................
7th British Brigade / Garrison Division
Commander:
Major-General McKenzie
Portrait:
British Divisional Officer
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Comprising:|
|
The Antwerp Garrison of :|
2nd Battalion, 25th Regiment of Foot|
2nd Battalion, 37th Regiment of Foot|
1st Foreign Battalion
|
The Nieuport Garrison of :|
2nd Battalion 78th Regiment of Foot|
|
The Ostend Garrison of :|
13th R. Veteran Battalion
2nd Garrison Battalion
........................
1st Brigade/ Hanoverian Reserve Corps
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Bennigsen
Portrait:
Hanoverian Landwehr
Comprising:
Landwehr Battalion Bremerlehe
Major A. von der Decken
Landwehr Battalion Molln
Major von Donop
Landwehr Battalion Bothmer
Major von Bothmer
......................................
2nd Brigade/ Hanoverian Reserve Corps
Commander:
Colonel von Beaulieu
Portrait:
Hanoverian Landwehr
Comprising:
Landwehr Battalion Nordheim
Major Delins
Landwehr Battalion Ahlefeldt
Major Hametberg
Landwehr Battalion Springe
Major von Munchhaussen
......................................
3rd Brigade /Hanoverian Reserve Corps
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Bodecken
Portrait:
Hanoverian Landwehr
Comprising:
Landwehr Battalion Otterndorf
Major Hans von der Decken
Landwehr Battalion Zelle
Lieutenant Colonel von der Knesebeck
Landwehr Battalion Ratzeburg
Major von Hammendein
Landwehr Battalion Luchew
Captain Walter
......................................
4th Brigade /Hanoverian Reserve Corps
Commander:
Lieutenant Colonel von Wissel
Portrait:
Hanoverian Landwehr
Comprising:
Landwehr Battalion Hanover
Major von Weyhe
Landwehr Battalion Uelzen
Captain Kunze
Landwehr Battalion Neustadt
Major von Hodenberg
Landwehr Battalion Diepholz
Major von Par
......................................
1st Brigade / 12th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Baron Blancard
Portrait:
1st Carabiniers
Comprising:
1st Carabiniers
Colonel Rogé
2nd Carabiniers
Colonel Beugnat
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Blancard was wounded at Waterloo.|
|
1st Carabiniers Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-
Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).|
|
2nd Carabiniers Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Aspern-
Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).
.....................................
2nd Brigade / 12th Cavalry Division
Commander:
Général de Brigade|Chevalier Donop
Portrait:
3rd Cuirassiers
Comprising:
2nd Cuirassiers
Colonel Grandjean
3rd Cuirassiers
Colonel Thurot
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Historical Background|
|
Général de Brigade Chevalier Donop was wounded and posted missing at Waterloo.|
|
2nd Cuirassiers Battle Honours:|
|
Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Eckmuhl (1809), Wagram
(1809), Borodino (1812).|
|
3rd Cuirassiers Battle Honours:|
|
Ulm (1805), Austerlitz (1805), Jena (1806), Eylau (1807), Friedland (1807), Eckmuhl
(1809), Aspern-Essling (1809), Wagram (1809), Borodino (1812).
........................................
12th Cavalry Divisional Artillery
Commander:
Captain Lebau
Portrait:
Horse Artillery of the Line
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Four 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers of the 2nd Company of the 2nd Horse Artillery
Regiment
.....................................
Garrison Division / Antwerp Garrison
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
25th Regiment of Foot
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Comprising:|
|
2nd Battalion, 25th Regiment of Foot|
2nd Battalion 37th Regiment of Foot|
1st Foreign Battalion
....................................
Garrison Division / Nieuport Garrison
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
78th Regiment of Foot
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Comprising:|
|
2nd Battalion 78th Regiment of Foot|
13th R. Veteran Battalion
.........................................
Garrison Division / Ostend Garrison
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
British Line Regiment of Foot
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Comprising:|
|
2nd Garrison Battalion
.................................
Strategic Reserve / Hanoverian Reserve Corps
Commander:
Lieutenant-General F. Baron von der Decken
Portrait:
British Army Cipher
Comprising:
1st Brigade Hanoverian Reserve Corps
Lieutenant Colonel von Bennigsen
2nd Brigade Hanoverian Reserve Corps
Colonel von Beaulieu
3rd Brigade Hanoverian Reserve Corps
Lieutenant Colonel von Bodecken
4th Brigade Hanoverian Reserve Corps
Not Known
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
......................................
Hanoverian Foot Artillery Battery
Commander:
Captain von Rettberg
Portrait:
Hanoverian Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Comprising:|
|
Five 9lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.
...........................................
Dutch-Belgian Army Artillery Reserve
Commander:
Not Known
Portrait:
Dutch Divisional Artillery Officer
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Organisational Notes|
|
The Dutch-Belgian Army Artillery Reserve comprised one Dutch Foot Artillery Battery of
six 12lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers under the command of Captain L.H. do Bois, and
one
Dutch Foot Artillery Battery of six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers under the command
of
Captain N.J. Kaempfer. Neither battery had its horse teams available at the start of the
campaign and took no part in the action during June.
....................................
Major Brome's Brigade / Royal (Foot) Artillery
Commander:
Major Brome
Portrait:
Royal (Foot) Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Five 9lb guns and one 5 1/2" howitzer.
..................................
Dutch Artillery Reserve
Commander:
Captain L.H. du Bois
Portrait:
Dutch Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Dutch Foot Artillery Battery of six 12lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers.|
|
This battery did not receive its horse teams until after the end of June.
..................................
Dutch Artillery Reserve
Commander:
Captain N.J. Kaempfer
Portrait:
Dutch Foot Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Dutch Foot Artillery Battery of six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers.|
|
This battery did not receive its horse teams until after the end of June.
..................................
Bichin's Battery / 1st Dutch-Belgian Inf Brigade / 3rd Dutch-Belgian Inf Division
Commander:
Captain C.F. Krahmer de Bichin
Portrait:
Belgian Horse Artillery
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Consisting of :|
|
Belgian Horse Artillery Battery of six 6lb guns and two 5 1/2" howitzers.
...........................................
;Name
Second in Command
;Professional
;5
;
; Title
;
;Leadership
;4
#
; Dates
;
;Personality
;5
;
;Biography
The Second in Command figure represents the taking over of a unit by a subordinate
commander following the death, injury or capture of the unit's original commander. These
temporary battlefield promotions took place all the time, and were often the way an
unknown personality became recognised. Success on the battlefield would often be
rewarded
with confirmation of promotion and / or the awarding of a title after a battle. Failure, if not
resulting in injury or death, could mean ignominy and permanent loss of favour.
........................................................................
;Name
Adolf Ludwig Wilhelm von Lutzow
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Lieutenant Colonel
;Leadership
;5
;
Dates
1782 - 1855
;Personality
;5
;
;Biography
Lutzow joined the Royal Guard in 1795 and transferred to the cavalry in 1804. He soon
gained
a reputation for his wild behaviour. Wounded at Auerstädt, Lutzow fought his way back
through French lines to join Schill's Freikorps. In 1807, under Gneisenau's leadership, he
participated in the siege of Kolberg. In 1809, Lutzow joined Schill's rebels and was
cashiered.
He was allowed to rejoin the army in 1811 and in 1813 formed his famous black-coated
Freikorps. At Ligny, he was wounded yet again and taken prisoner by the French. He
remained
a senior cavalry commander until his retirement in 1833. He died a year later in Berlin.
.........................................
;Name
Thumen
;Professional
;4
;
Title
Colonel
;Leadership
;3
;
#
; Dates
;
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
There are very few details available for this officer other than the fact he was awarded the
Pour le mérite and the Iron Cross 1st Class.
..............................................
;Name
Graf von Schwerin
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Colonel
;Leadership
;3
;
#
;Dates
;
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
There are very few details known for this officer other than the fact that he was an officer
in the Royal Bodyguard as well as serving in the cavalry. He won the Iron Cross 1st Class
in
1813.
....................................
;Name
von Watzdorff
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Lieutenant Colonel
;Leadership
;3
;
#
;Dates
;
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Very few details are available for this officer. He served as the commander of the
Brandenburg Dragoon regiment and won the Iron Cross 1st Class in 1813.
..................................
;Name
J.A.Stedman
;Professional
;3
;
Title
Lieutenant General
;Leadership
;3
;
#
;Dates
;
;Personality
;3
;
;Biography
Apart from his service as Commander of the 1st Dutch-Belgian Infantry Division in the Corps
of Prince Frederick, during the Waterloo campaign no information appears available for this
officer.
..................................